ك س م

Root entry · 15 derived lemmas

The root ك س م primarily relates to exertion, effort, and accumulation, often in the context of providing for one's family or engaging in conflict. It also extends to meanings of breaking or crumbling things, and to descriptions of abundant vegetation or dense growth.

Derived headwords

الكِسْمnoun

1.
Toil for familyclassical
Exertion and hard work to provide for one's dependents, whether through lawful or unlawful means.
2.
Kindling warclassical
The act of igniting or instigating conflict and warfare.
3.
Breaking somethingclassical
The act of breaking or crumbling something with one's hand, typically a dry object.
4.
Abundant grassclassical
A large quantity of grass or herbage.
5.
Remnantclassical
A remaining portion or remnant of something dry left in one's hand.

كَسَبَverb

1.
To earnboth
To gain or acquire something, especially wealth or sustenance, through effort.
2.
To toilclassical
To work hard and exert oneself, often for the sake of one's family.

الكسم: الكد على العيال — The Kasm: Toiling for one's dependents.

كَسْمnoun

1.
Breakingclassical
The act of breaking or crumbling something with one's hand, specifically a dry object.

كسْمه كسْمًا — He broke it by crumbling it with his hand.

الكَيْسُومnoun

1.
Abundant grassclassical
A large quantity of grass or herbage, often implying lushness.
2.
Place nameclassical
A place name, possibly referring to a location known for abundant vegetation.

والكيسوم: الحشيش الكثير — And Al-Kaysum: abundant grass.

كَيْسُومname

1.
Place nameclassical
A specific place name, mentioned in classical texts.

وكيسوم: موضع — And Kaysum: a place.

روضة كيسومnoun

1.
Lush meadowclassical
A meadow that is dewy and abundant with plants, or densely overgrown.

وروضة كيسوم، ويكسوم، وأكسوم — And a meadow of Kaysum, Yaksūm, and Aksūm.

أَكَاسِيمnoun

1.
Dense vegetationclassical
Plural of Aksūm, referring to patches or clumps of densely growing, overlapping vegetation.

الأَكَاسِمnoun

1.
Patches of vegetationclassical
Clumps or patches of vegetation that are overlapping and dense.

الأكاسم: اللمع من النبت المتراكبة — Al-Akāsim: patches of overlapping vegetation.

لمعة أكسومnoun

1.
Overlapping patchclassical
A patch of vegetation that is densely grown and overlapping.

لمعة أكسوم، أي: متراكمة — A patch of Aksūm, meaning: overlapping.

أبو يكسومname

1.
Companion of the Elephantclassical
A figure mentioned in relation to the event of the Elephant, as referenced in the Quran.

وأبو يكسوم الحبشي: صاحب الفيل المذكور في التنزيل العزيز — And Abu Yaksūm the Abyssinian: the owner of the Elephant mentioned in the Noble Revelation.

كيسمname

1.
Arabian clanclassical
The name of an extinct Arab clan, also referred to as Al-Kayāsim.

وكيسم، كحيدر أبو بطن من العرب انقرضوا — And Kaysam, like Haydar, is the father of a lineage of Arabs who became extinct.

الكياسمnoun

1.
Extinct tribeclassical
The members of the extinct Arab clan of Kaysam.

وهم الكياسم — And they are Al-Kayāsim.

الكَسُومadjective

1.
Decisiveclassical
One who is decisive and proceeds effectively in matters.

والكسوم: الماضي في الأمور — And Al-Kasūm: one who proceeds decisively in matters.

خيل أكاسمnoun

1.
Dense cavalryclassical
Horses that are numerous and packed closely together, as if almost riding on each other.

وخيل أكاسم، أي: كثيرة يكاد يركب بعضها بعضا — And Akāsim horses, meaning: numerous, almost riding on each other.

كيسومname

1.
Village nameclassical
A village name, specifically an elongated village in the region of Samsat.

وكيسوم: قرية مستطيلة من أعمال سميساط — And Kaysum: an elongated village from the districts of Samsat.

Parallel reading

الكسم: الكد على العيال

Al-Kasm: Toiling for one's dependents.

من حرام أو حلال

Whether through unlawful or lawful means.

كالكسب

Like earning/toiling.

إيقاد الحرب

Kindling war.

تفتيت الشيء بيدك

Breaking something with your hand.

ولا يكون إلا في شيء يابس

And it only occurs with something dry.

كسْمه كسْمًا

He broke it by crumbling it.

تنقيتك الشيء بيدك

Your cleaning/refining of something with your hand.

فتك الشيء

Breaking/destroying the thing.

الحشيش الكثير

Abundant grass.

والكيسوم: الحشيش الكثير

And Al-Kaysum: abundant grass.

وكيسوم: موضع

And Kaysum: a place.

وروضة كيسوم، ويكسوم، وأكسوم

And a meadow of Kaysum, Yaksūm, and Aksūm.

أي: نديّة كثيرة النبت

Meaning: dewy and abundant with plants.

أو متراكمة النبت

Or densely packed with plants.

ج: أكاسيم

Plural: Akāsim.

الأكاسم: اللمع من النبت المتراكبة

Al-Akāsim: patches of overlapping vegetation.

لمعة أكسوم، أي: متراكمة

A patch of Aksūm, meaning: overlapping.

أكاسما للطرف فيها متسع

Akāsim for the gaze, with ample space within them.

وأبو يكسوم الحبشي: صاحب الفيل المذكور في التنزيل العزيز

And Abu Yaksūm the Abyssinian: the owner of the Elephant mentioned in the Noble Revelation.

لو كان حي في الحياة مخلدا

If anyone were to live eternally in life.

في الدهر ألفاه أبو يكسوم

In time, Abu Yaksūm would be found.

وكيسم، كحيدر أبو بطن من العرب انقرضوا

And Kaysam, like Haydar, is the father of a lineage of Arabs who became extinct.

وهم الكياسم

And they are Al-Kayāsim.

والكسوم: الماضي في الأمور

And Al-Kasūm: one who proceeds decisively in matters.

البقية تبقى في يدك من الشيء اليابس

The remnant left in your hand from a dry thing.

لمعة أكسوم، ويكسوم، وكيسوم

A patch of Aksūm, Yaksūm, and Kaysūm.

باتت تعشى الحمض بالقصيم

She spent the night foraging for desert plants in Al-Qusaim.

ومن حلي وسطه كيسوم

And among the ornaments of her waist is Kaysum.

وخيل أكاسم، أي: كثيرة يكاد يركب بعضها بعضا

And Akāsim horses, meaning: numerous, almost riding on each other.

رجالا عدانات وخيلا أكاسما

Men in close formation and horses in dense ranks.

والحصير: الصف من الناس وغيرهم

And Al-Hasir: a row of people and others.

وكيسوم: قرية مستطيلة من أعمال سميساط

And Kaysum: an elongated village from the districts of Samsat.