← Back to Taj al-Arus

ط ل م

Root entry · 14 derived lemmas

This root primarily relates to baked goods, specifically a type of bread or flatbread, and the actions associated with preparing or handling it. It also extends to related concepts like a tray for bread and even a less common meaning of dental plaque.

Derived headwords

الطلمةnoun
  1. 1.
    flatbreadboth

    A type of baked bread, specifically a flatbread or loaf, which is also referred to as 'ملة' (milla).

  2. 2.
    hole for bakingclassical

    The pit or hole itself in which the bread is baked, distinct from the bread itself.

الملةnoun
  1. 1.
    hole for bakingclassical

    The name for the pit or hole used for baking bread.

الخبزةnoun
  1. 1.
    flatbreadboth

    A term for a type of baked bread, often a flatbread or loaf.

المليلnoun
  1. 1.
    baked breadclassical

    A term for baked bread, particularly in the context of being baked in a pit.

الطلامnoun
  1. 1.
    sedative herbclassical

    Refers to the opium poppy or a similar plant used for its soporific properties, also known as 'حب الشاهدانج' (hubb al-shahidanj).

الطلمnoun
  1. 1.
    dental plaqueclassical

    The accumulation of dirt or residue on teeth resulting from neglecting to use a toothbrush (siwak).

  2. 2.
    tray for breadclassical

    A tray or large platter upon which bread is placed.

طلمverb
  1. 1.
    to flatten breadboth

    To flatten, shape, or adjust a piece of bread.

التطليمnoun
  1. 1.
    patting breadboth

    The act of patting or striking a piece of bread with one's hand, often to cool it.

متمطراتadjective
  1. 1.
    sweating profuselyclassical

    Describes horses that are sweating heavily, often from exertion.

يطلمهنverb
  1. 1.
    to wipe sweatclassical

    To wipe sweat from oneself, particularly by women using their head coverings (khumur).

يلطمهنverb
  1. 1.
    to strike/wipeclassical

    To strike or wipe something, possibly referring to women striking dust off their garments or wiping themselves.

الأكسيةnoun
  1. 1.
    garmentsclassical

    A plural term for garments or cloaks.

الطلمةnoun
  1. 1.
    a difficult matterclassical

    In a proverb, it refers to something difficult or a challenging situation.

الطلمnoun
  1. 1.
    plural of الطلمةclassical

    The plural form of 'al-talmah', referring to multiple instances of the flatbread or the baking pit.

Parallel reading

الطلمة، بالضم: الخبزة
Al-tulmah, with dammah: the bread.
وهي التي تسميها الناس الملة
It is what people call al-milla.
فأما التي يمل فيها فهي الطلمة والخبزة والمليل
As for that in which it is baked, it is al-tulmah, al-khubzah, and al-maleel.
أنه مر صلى الله عليه وسلم برجل يعالج طلمة لأصحابه في سفر وقد عرق
That the Prophet, peace be upon him, passed by a man preparing a flatbread for his companions on a journey, and he was sweating.
الطلام، (كزنار: التنوم، وهو حب الشاهدانج)
Al-tulam, (like 'unnar): the soporific, which is the seed of 'shahidanj'.
الطلم، محركة: وسخ الأسنان من ترك السواك
Al-talam, with harakah: the dirt on teeth from abandoning the siwak.
الطلم، بالضم: الخوان يبسط عليه الخبز
Al-tulam, with dammah: the tray upon which bread is spread.
وطلم الخبزة طلما: سواها وعدلها
And he flattened the bread, talman: he shaped it and adjusted it.
والتطليم: ضربك الخبزة بيدك لتبرد
And al-tatleem: your patting the bread with your hand to cool it.
تظل جيادنا متمطرات يطلمهن بالخمر النساء
Our fine steeds remain sweating, women wiping them with their head coverings.
ورواية: يلطمهن بتقديم اللام على الطاء: ضعيفة أو مردودة
And the narration: yaltamuhunna, with the lam preceding the ta: is weak or rejected.
أي: تمسح النساء العرق عنهن بالخمر
Meaning: the women wipe the sweat from themselves with the head coverings.
وقيل: معناه يضربن بالأكف في نفض ما عليها من الغبار
And it was said: its meaning is they strike with their palms in shaking off the dust from them.
في المثل: إن دون الطلمة خرط قتاد
In the proverb: Indeed, beyond al-tulmah is the grazing of the qatad.
الطلم: جمع الطلمة، كما في اللسان
Al-tulm: the plural of al-tulmah, as in Al-Lisan.