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ص ل خ م

Root entry · 11 derived lemmas

This root primarily describes a state of being upright, firm, or unyielding. It extends to meanings of anger, stubbornness, and physical attributes like length, hardness, and immovability, often applied to animals and terrain.

Derived headwords

اِصْلَخَمَverb
  1. 1.
    to stand uprightclassical

    To stand erect and firm, similar to the verb اِصْطَخَمَ but with a doubled 'm'.

  2. 2.
    to be angryclassical

    To become enraged or furious.

اِصْلِخْمَامًاnoun
  1. 1.
    standing uprightclassical

    The state or action of standing upright, used as a masdar for اِصْلَخَمَ.

اِصْطَخَمَverb
  1. 1.
    to stand uprightclassical

    To stand erect and firm. This is considered a lighter form of اِصْلَخَمَ.

اِصْلَخَدَverb
  1. 1.
    to stand uprightclassical

    To stand erect and firm, mentioned as similar to اِصْلَخَمَ.

مُصْلَخِمٌّadjective
  1. 1.
    stubbornclassical

    Characterized by stubbornness or arrogance; acting in a haughty or disdainful manner.

  2. 2.
    unyieldingclassical

    Describing something that is firm, resistant, or unmovable, often used for mountains.

صُلْخَمٌadjective
  1. 1.
    tallclassical

    Describing a camel as tall, long, or stout.

  2. 2.
    strongclassical

    Describing a camel as strong, robust, or severe.

  3. 3.
    unyieldingclassical

    Describing a mountain as firm, solid, and resistant.

صَلْخَامٌadjective
  1. 1.
    tallclassical

    Describing a camel as tall or long.

  2. 2.
    strongclassical

    Describing a camel as strong, robust, or massive.

صَلْخَدٌadjective
  1. 1.
    strongclassical

    Describing something as strong, severe, or fast-moving.

صَلْخَدِمٌadjective
  1. 1.
    strongclassical

    Describing something as strong, severe, or fast-moving.

صَلَاخِمٌnoun
  1. 1.
    mountainsclassical

    The plural of صُلْخَمٌ, referring to firm, resistant, or unyielding mountains.

مُصْلَخِمٌadjective
  1. 1.
    arrogantclassical

    One who is arrogant or haughty, acting with disdain.

  2. 2.
    unmovableclassical

    Describing something that is firm and resistant, like a mountain.

Parallel reading

اصلخم اصلخماما مثل (اصطخم) ، إلا أن اصطخم مخففة الميم، والمعنى انتصب قائما.
Iṣlakhama iṣlikhmāman is like iṣṭakhama, except that iṣṭakhama is with a lightened 'm', and the meaning is to stand upright.
ومثله اصلخد، قاله أبو عمرو.
And similar to it is iṣlakhada, said Abu Amr.
و قيل: اصلخم إذا (غضب) ، قاله شمر، قال رؤبة:
And it was said: iṣlakhama means to be angry, said Shammār, Ru'ba said:
إذا اصلخم لم يرم مصلخممه
If he became angry, he did not spare his adversary.
وبعير صلخام بالكسر أي: طويل أو صلب شديد أو جسيم.
And a camel ṣalkhām (with kasra) means: tall or strong, severe, or massive.
وبعير صلخم كجعفر وجردحل ومسبطر أي: ماض شديد
And a camel ṣalkham (like Ja'far) and jurdahal and musbaṭar means: fast, severe.
وكذلك صلخد وصلخدم، قال:
And likewise ṣalkhad and ṣalkhadim, he said:
وأتلع صلخم صلخد صلخدم
And a long-necked camel, ṣalkham, ṣalkhad, ṣalkhadim.
وجبل صلخم كجعفر وجردحل ومصلخم كمدحرج ومسبطر: ممتنع
And a mountain ṣalkham (like Ja'far) and jurdahal and muṣlakham (like mudarraj) and musbaṭar: unyielding.
وسمى الجبال الصم الصلاخم أي: الصلاب المانعة.
And he named the deaf mountains aṣ-ṣalākham, meaning: the solid, resistant mountains.
ورأس عز راسيا صلخما
And a proud head, firmly rooted, ṣalkham.
المصلخم: المستكبر، قاله الباهلي.
Al-muṣlakham: the arrogant, said Al-Bāhilī.
فظلت بملقى واجف جزع المعى قياما تفالي مصلخما أميرها
And they remained standing at the wide, trembling place, their leader ignoring them.
يريد لصلخم، فزاد لاما.
He means liṣalkham, so he added a 'lām'.
لبلخ مخشي الشذا مصلخمم
Lablakha, fearing the sharp thorns, muṣlakhamm.