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س د م

Root entry · 20 derived lemmas

This root primarily concerns states of distress, grief, and intense emotion, often leading to a loss of mental clarity or physical agitation. It also extends to concepts of eagerness, obsession, and physical states like being blocked or stagnant, particularly in relation to water or animals.

Derived headwords

السَّدَمُnoun
  1. 1.
    griefboth

    Grief, sorrow, or distress, often accompanied by regret.

  2. 2.
    angerclassical

    Anger mixed with sadness or grief.

  3. 3.
    eagernessboth

    Eagerness or intense desire for something.

  4. 4.
    obsessionboth

    Being engrossed or obsessed with something.

سَدِمَverb
  1. 1.
    to grieveboth

    To be overcome with grief, sorrow, or distress.

  2. 2.
    to be enragedclassical

    To be enraged or agitated, often to the point of losing one's senses.

سَادِمٌadjective
  1. 1.
    grievingboth

    One who is overcome with grief and sorrow.

  2. 2.
    distraughtclassical

    Mentally disturbed or disoriented due to intense sorrow or worry.

سَدْمَانٌadjective
  1. 1.
    grievingboth

    Intensely grieving or sorrowful.

مَسْدُومٌadjective
  1. 1.
    agitatedclassical

    An agitated or restless male animal, especially a bull or stallion.

  2. 2.
    blockedclassical

    A blocked or obstructed passage or opening.

  3. 3.
    healedclassical

    A healed wound or sore, particularly on the back of a camel.

سَدِمَ كَتِفٌadjective
  1. 1.
    agitatedclassical

    An agitated or restless male animal, especially a bull or stallion.

مَسْدَمٌadjective
  1. 1.
    agitatedclassical

    An agitated or restless male animal, especially a bull or stallion.

  2. 2.
    healedclassical

    A healed wound or sore, particularly on the back of a camel.

السَّدِيمُnoun
  1. 1.
    fogboth

    Thin fog or mist, or fog in general.

  2. 2.
    fatigueclassical

    Tiredness or exhaustion.

  3. 3.
    abundance of mentionclassical

    Abundant remembrance or mention of something.

مَاءٌ مُسَدَّمٌnoun
  1. 1.
    flowing waterboth

    Water that is flowing or gushing forth.

  2. 2.
    stagnant waterboth

    Water that has become stagnant, turbid, or covered with debris due to long disuse.

مَاءٌ سَدِمٌnoun
  1. 1.
    flowing waterboth

    Water that is flowing or gushing forth.

  2. 2.
    stagnant waterboth

    Water that has become stagnant, turbid, or covered with debris due to long disuse.

أَسْدَامٌnoun
  1. 1.
    flowing waterboth

    Water that is flowing or gushing forth (plural of سدم).

  2. 2.
    stagnant waterboth

    Water that has become stagnant, turbid, or covered with debris due to long disuse (plural of سدم).

سُدَامٌnoun
  1. 1.
    flowing waterboth

    Water that is flowing or gushing forth (plural of سدم).

  2. 2.
    stagnant waterboth

    Water that has become stagnant, turbid, or covered with debris due to long disuse (plural of سدم).

رَكِيَّةٌ سَدِمٌnoun
  1. 1.
    buried wellboth

    A well that is buried or nearly buried, possibly due to debris or sand.

رَكِيَّةٌ سُدُمٌnoun
  1. 1.
    buried wellboth

    A well that is buried or nearly buried, possibly due to debris or sand.

سَدَمَ البَابَverb
  1. 1.
    to blockclassical

    To block or obstruct a door.

المَسْدَمُnoun
  1. 1.
    agitated camelclassical

    A restless or agitated camel, often left to roam around the dwelling.

  2. 2.
    healed backclassical

    The healed part of a camel's back where the saddle (qutb) rested.

عَاشِقٌ سَدِمٌadjective
  1. 1.
    intensely in loveclassical

    A lover experiencing intense passion or infatuation.

سَدُومٌname
  1. 1.
    Sodomboth

    The name of a city associated with the people of Lot, often used metaphorically for injustice or corruption.

سَدِيمَةٌnoun
  1. 1.
    villageclassical

    A village, specifically mentioned as being near Al-Najjariyah in Egypt.

سَدَمَ الماءَverb
  1. 1.
    to stagnateboth

    For water to become stagnant, turbid, or covered with debris due to long disuse or the accumulation of dirt.

Parallel reading

رأيته سادما نادما
I saw him grieving and regretful.
ماء سدم إذا كان متغيرا
Water is 'sadim' if it has changed.
من كانت الدنيا همه وسدمه جعل الله فقره بين عينيه
Whoever makes the world his concern and obsession, Allah will place his poverty between his eyes.
فحل مسدوم وسدم محركة
A male animal that is agitated and restless.
تهدر في دمشق ولا تريم
Roaring in Damascus and not ceasing.
وكل رباع أو سديس مسدم يمد بذفرى حرة وجران
And every four-year-old or six-year-old male camel, agitated, extends its hump and neck.
لا يذكرون الله إلا سدما
They do not remember Allah except abundantly.
كأن ذراه جللت بسديم
As if its peaks were covered with a light fog.
وكائن تخطت ناقتي من مفازة إليك ومن أحواض ماء مسدم
And how many a desert my she-camel has crossed to you, and from pools of flowing water.
ركية سدم بالضم وبضمتين مثل عسر وعسر: مندفنة
A well 'sadim' (with damma or two dammas) like 'usr and 'usr: buried.
وسدم الباب: ردمه
And 'sadama' the door: to block it.
المسدم: البعير الهائج المهمل حول الدار
The 'masdam': the agitated, neglected camel around the dwelling.
قد أصبحت بك أحفاضي مسدمة زهرا بلا دبر فيها ولا نقب
My pack-camels have become, through you, healed and white, without sores or wounds.
عاشق سدم: إذا كان شديد العشق
A 'sadim' lover: if he is intensely in love.
كذلك قوم لوط حين أمسوا كعصف في سدومهم الرميم
Thus were the people of Lot when they became like straw in their ruined Sodom.
وأجور في الحكومة من سدوم
And more unjust in judgment than Sadum.
وراد أسمال المياه السدم في أخريات الغبش المغم
Drinking the remnants of the flowing waters in the late, dim dawn.
ماء مرا سدم المساقي المرخيات صفرا
Bitter water, stagnant in the troughs, making the yellow ones wilt.
حبسوا المطي على قليل عهده طام يعين وغائر مسدوم
They held back the mounts due to its little duration, overflowing and a deep, stagnant pool.
ومنهلا وردته سدوما
And a watering place I approached, flowing.
وسديم الماء: تغير لطول عهده وطحلب، ووقع فيه التراب وغيره حتى اندفن
And 'sadima' the water: it changed due to long disuse, becoming mossy, and dirt and other things fell into it until it was buried.