ر ع م

Root entry · 26 derived lemmas

This root primarily relates to concepts of keen observation, watching, and anticipation. It also extends to meanings associated with nasal discharge, particularly in animals, and can denote physical states like emaciation or specific objects and places.

Derived headwords

الرُّعَامnoun

1.
keenness of sightclassical
Refers to sharp and intense vision, especially when anticipating or observing something closely.
2.
nasal dischargeboth
Mucus from the noses of horses and sheep; it is a general term for nasal discharge.

رَعَمَverb

1.
to watch keenlyclassical
To observe something intently, to watch for it, especially with anticipation.
2.
to watch the sunsetclassical
Specifically to observe the setting of the sun, anticipating its disappearance.

رَعَامnoun

1.
nasal dischargeboth
Mucus from the noses of horses and sheep; it is a general term for nasal discharge.

أَرْعِمَةnoun

1.
nasal discharge (pl.)both
Plural form of 'ru'am', referring to nasal discharge.

رَعَمَتْverb

1.
to become severely emaciatedclassical
Describes a sheep that has become extremely thin, to the point where nasal discharge occurs.

تَرْعُمُverb

1.
to become severely emaciatedclassical
Describes a sheep that has become extremely thin, to the point where nasal discharge occurs.

رَعُومadjective

1.
severely emaciatedclassical
Describes a sheep that is extremely thin and suffering from nasal discharge due to its condition.
2.
nasal discharge (animal)classical
Refers to the nasal discharge of an animal, particularly sheep.

رَعَمَverb

1.
to watch keenlyclassical
To observe something intently, to watch for it, especially with anticipation.
2.
to watch the sunsetclassical
Specifically to observe the setting of the sun, anticipating its disappearance.

أَرْعَمَverb

1.
to watch keenlyclassical
To observe something intently, to watch for it, especially with anticipation.
2.
to watch the sunsetclassical
Specifically to observe the setting of the sun, anticipating its disappearance.

رَعْمnoun

1.
keen observationclassical
The act of watching or observing something intently.
2.
watching the sunsetclassical
The act of observing the sun as it sets.

الرَّعَامَىnoun

1.
a type of treeclassical
A plant or tree, mentioned in comparison to 'ru'amah'.
2.
enlargement of the liverclassical
A medical condition referring to an enlarged liver.

الرَّعَامَةnoun

1.
a type of treeclassical
A plant or tree, mentioned in comparison to 'ru'amah'.

الرُّعُومnoun

1.
soulclassical
The spirit or soul of a person.
2.
severely emaciatedclassical
One who is extremely thin and weak.

رَعُومname

1.
woman's nameclassical
A proper name for a woman.

الرَّعْمُومadjective

1.
tender womanclassical
Describes a woman who is soft, delicate, and tender.

رَعَّمَهَاverb

1.
to wipe her nasal dischargeclassical
To clean or wipe away the mucus from someone's nose.

تَرْعِيمًاnoun

1.
wiping nasal dischargeclassical
The act of wiping away nasal mucus.

رَعْمname

1.
mountain nameclassical
A proper name for a mountain.
2.
place nameclassical
A proper name for a location.

الرَّعْمnoun

1.
fatclassical
Refers to animal fat or suet.

رَعْمَاتnoun

1.
fat (pl.)classical
Plural form of 'ra'm', referring to fat or suet.

رَعْمname

1.
woman's nameclassical
A proper name for a woman.

أُمُّ رَعْمٍname

1.
hyena (kunya)classical
A kunya (honorific nickname) used for a female hyena.

رَعْمَانname

1.
proper nameclassical
A given name.

رَعِيمname

1.
proper nameclassical
A given name.

الرَّعَامnoun

1.
young male goatclassical
A young male goat, specifically one that is broad.

اليَعْمُورnoun

1.
young male goatclassical
A young male goat, specifically one that is broad.

Parallel reading

الرعام: حدة النظر وذلك عند ترقب الشيء.

Al-ru'am: keenness of sight, and that is when anticipating something.

الرعام بالضم: مخاط الخيل والشاء، أو أعم

Al-ru'am (with dammah): mucus of horses and sheep, or more general.

صلوا في مراح الغنم وامسحوا رعامها

Pray in the sheepfolds and wipe their nasal discharge.

ورعمت الشاة، كمنع ترعم رعاما فهي رعوم: إذا اشتد هزالها فسال رعامها

And a sheep became emaciated, as in 'man'a', it becomes emaciated, 'ru'aman', so it is 'ru'um': if its emaciation intensified and its nasal discharge flowed.

الرعوم من الشاء: التي يسيل مخاطها من الهزال، وقيل: هو داء يأخذها في أنفها فيسيل منه شيء

Al-ru'um from sheep: the one whose mucus flows from emaciation, and it was said: it is a disease that affects its nose, from which something flows.

رعم الشيء: رقبه ورعاه.

Ra'ama the thing: he watched it and guarded it.

رعم الشمس يرعمها رعما: رقب غيبوبتها.

Ra'ama the sun, he watches it 'ra'man': he watched for its setting.

ومشيح عدوه متأق يرعم الإيجاب قبل الظلام

And one who averts his enemy, waiting, watches for the setting [of the sun] before darkness.

يقول: إن هذا العير مما يعض أعجاز هذه الأتن قد اختلفت أسنانه، وشبه عينه التي ينظر بها الشمس بجبء أي: حفرة في الصفا، يعني شدتها واستقامتها.

He says: this wild ass is among those that mount these female asses, its teeth have become varied, and he likened its eye with which it looks at the sun to a 'jab'a', meaning a hollow in the rock, meaning its intensity and straightness.

الرعامى، كحبارى: شجر لم يحل كالرعامة بالضم.

Al-ru'ama, like 'hubara': a tree, not yet identified, like al-ru'amah (with dammah).

الرعامى: زيادة الكبد بالعين والغين، كما في الصحاح، والغين أعلى.

Al-ru'ama: enlargement of the liver, with 'ayn and ghayn, as in Al-Sihah, and 'ghayn' is more accurate.

الرعوم: النفس.

Al-ru'um: the soul.

الرعوم: الشديد الهزال.

Al-ru'um: the severely emaciated.

ورعمها ترعيما: مسح رعامها أي: مخاطها.

And she wiped its nasal discharge, 'tar'iman': she wiped its mucus, meaning: its nasal discharge.

يقال: كسر رعم أي: ذو شحم، والجمع رعمات، قال أبو وجزة: فيها كسور رعمات وسدف

It is said: 'kasr ra'm' means: having fat, and the plural is 'ra'mat', Abu Wajza said: 'In it are pieces of fat and snow.'

أم رعم: من كنى الضبع

Umm Ra'm: one of the kunyas for the hyena.

قال ابن الأعرابي: الرعام، واليعمور: الطلي وهو العريض.

Ibn Al-A'rabi said: Al-ru'am, and Al-ya'mur: the young male goat, and it is broad.