ر ش م

Root entry · 16 derived lemmas

The root ر ش م (r-sh-m) primarily relates to marking, sealing, and imprinting. It extends to the appearance of early vegetation, traces left by rain or on animals, and characteristics of color or appearance, sometimes implying a mixed or impure quality.

Derived headwords

رَشَمَverb

1.
to sealclassical
To seal something, particularly food, with a stamp or seal.
2.
to markclassical
To mark or trace something, similar to writing.

رَشْمnoun

1.
sealingclassical
The act of sealing or stamping.
2.
markboth
A trace or mark left behind, such as an اثر (athr).
3.
early vegetationclassical
The first appearance of plants or new growth.
4.
rain traceclassical
The mark or trace left by rain on the ground.
5.
hyena's markclassical
A dark marking on the face of a hyena.

رَسَمَverb

1.
to drawclassical
To draw or write, often with emphasis.

رَسْمnoun

1.
drawingclassical
The act of drawing or writing.

رُشِمَverb

1.
to be markedclassical
To be marked or have markings, especially in color.

رَشْمَاءadjective

1.
marked (hyena)classical
Describing a hyena with dark markings on its face.
2.
varied in colorclassical
Having different or mixed colors, applied to animals or land.

رُوسُمnoun

1.
sealclassical
A stamp or seal used for marking, especially for sealing granaries or haystacks.

رُوسِمnoun

1.
sealclassical
A stamp or seal used for marking, especially for sealing granaries or haystacks.

رَاشُومnoun

1.
sealclassical
A stamp or seal used for marking, especially for sealing granaries or haystacks.

ارْتَشَمَverb

1.
to sealclassical
To seal an object, such as a container or vessel.

أَرْشَمَverb

1.
to see early plantsclassical
Said of a gazelle (مهاة) when it sees the first signs of vegetation and grazes on it.
2.
to leaf outclassical
Said of trees when they begin to grow leaves or produce fruit resembling chickpeas.
3.
to flash (lightning)classical
Said of lightning when it flashes or appears.
4.
to be markedclassical
To have markings or lines, referring to a person or object.

الأَرْشَمadjective

1.
markedclassical
Having markings or lines, often implying a mixed or impure color.
2.
eager for foodclassical
One who sniffs food eagerly and is keen to eat it.
3.
little rainclassical
Describing a small, undesirable amount of rain.
4.
dogclassical
A dog, due to its sniffing and eagerness.

رَشَمَverb

1.
to be eagerclassical
To be eager or keen, particularly for food.

مَرْشَمnoun

1.
marked placeclassical
A place that is marked or has varied colors.

رَشْمَةnoun

1.
markclassical
A dark mark on the face of a hyena.

رَشْمَةnoun

1.
muzzle markingclassical
A marking placed on a horse's muzzle (colloquial).

Parallel reading

كتب كرشم، أي: مشددا

Written with emphasis, meaning: intensified.

رشم الطعام يرشمه رشما: ختمه بطابع

He sealed the food, sealing it with a stamp.

والروشم: الروسم، اسم للطابع الذي يختم به كدس البر

And ar-ruushm: ar-ruusm, the name for the stamp used to seal a haystack of wheat.

والرشم، محركة: سواد في وجه الضبع، وهي ضبع رشماء

And ar-rashm, with vowel movement: blackness on the face of a hyena, and she is a rashmaa' hyena.

والرشم أول ما يظهر من النبت

And ar-rashm is the first thing to appear of the plants.

يقال فيه: رشم من النبات

It is said about it: a growth of plants.

والرشم: أثر المطر يظهر في الأرض

And ar-rashm is the trace of rain that appears on the ground.

والرشم: الأثر، وتسكن شينه

And ar-rashm is the trace, and its shīn is softened.

سمعت أعرابيا يقول: هو الرسم والرشم للأثر

I heard an Arab say: it is ar-rasm and ar-rashm for the trace.

أرشم: ختم إناءه بالروشم

He sealed his vessel with ar-ruushm.

وصلى على دنها وارتشم

And he prayed over its wine-skin and sealed it.

أرشمت المهاة: رأت الرشم وهو أول ما يظهر من النبت فرعته

The gazelle became arshamat: it saw the first growth of plants and grazed on it.

كم من كعاب كالمهاة المرشم

How many graceful women are like the gazelle that has seen the first plants.

أرشم الشجر: إذا أورق

The trees became arshamat: when they leafed out.

أرشم البرق مثل أوشم

Lightning flashed, like awsham.

والأرشم: الذي به وشم وخطوط

And al-arsham: that which has tattoos and lines.

لقى حملته أمه وهي ضيفة ... فجاءت بيتن للنزالة أرشما

His mother met her burden while she was a guest... and she brought forth a house for the guests, marked.

في قوله أرشما أي: في لونه برش يشوب لونه لون آخر يدل على الريبة

In his saying 'arshama', it means: in its color, a mixture that blends another color indicating suspicion.

والأرشم: الذي ليس بخالص اللون ولا حره

And al-arsham: that which is not pure in color nor free.

والأرشم: من يتشمم الطعام ويحرص عليه

And al-arsham: one who sniffs food and is keen on it.

وقد رشم، كفرح

And he was eager, like fariha.

والأرشم: من الغيث: القليل المذموم

And al-arsham: of the rain, the little and blameworthy.

والأرشم: الكلب، لتشممه وحرصه

And al-arsham: the dog, due to its sniffing and eagerness.

وأرشمت الأرض: بدا نبتها

And the land became arshamat: its vegetation appeared.

وعام أرشم: ليس بجيد خصيب

And a year of arsham: not good or fertile.

ومكان أرشم كأبرش: إذا اختلفت ألوانه

And a place arsham like abraash: if its colors are varied.

برذون أرشم وأرمش مثل الأبرش في لونه

A mule, arsham and armash, like abraash in its color.

وأرض رشماء ورمشاء مثل البرشاء إذا اختلفت ألوان عشبها

And a land rashmaa' and ramshaa' like barshaa' if the colors of its grass are varied.

والرشم: الذي يكون بظاهر اليد والذراع من السواد

And ar-rashm: that which is on the exterior of the hand and arm, of blackness.

والرشمة، بالضم: سواد في وجه الضبع

And ar-rashmah, with dammah: blackness on the face of a hyena.

والرشمة، بالفتح: ما يوضع على فم الفرس. عامية

And ar-rashmah, with fatha: what is placed on the mouth of a horse. Colloquial.

والمرشم، كمنبر: هو الأرشم ويروى: " بيتن للنزالة مرشما "

And al-marsham, like minbar: it is al-arsham, and it is narrated: 'a house for the guests, marked'.