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خ ر ش م

Root entry · 5 derived lemmas

This root primarily relates to prominent or elevated features of the land, such as mountain noses or large mountains. It also extends to describe a person's demeanor, including arrogance, a changed or gaunt appearance, and a contracted or stooped physique. Additionally, it can refer to dislike or anger.

Derived headwords

الخُرْشُومnoun
  1. 1.
    mountain noseclassical

    The prominent nose-like projection of a mountain overlooking a valley or plain.

  2. 2.
    great mountainclassical

    A large and imposing mountain.

  3. 3.
    hard landclassical

    That which is thick and solid of the earth; referring to hard, solid ground.

خِرْشِمَةnoun
  1. 1.
    hard landclassical

    Referring to land that is dry and solid.

  2. 2.
    hard mountainclassical

    Referring to a mountain that is solid and unyielding.

المُخَرْشِنِمadjective
  1. 1.
    arrogantclassical

    One who is conceited and proud in himself.

  2. 2.
    changed in colorclassical

    One whose color has changed and whose flesh has diminished; gaunt.

  3. 3.
    contractedclassical

    One whose physique is contracted and close-knit.

خَرَّشَمَverb
  1. 1.
    dislikedclassical

    A man disliked, referring to his countenance.

خَرْشَمَةnoun
  1. 1.
    injury to the noseclassical

    An injury inflicted upon the nose.

Parallel reading

الخرشوم بالضم: أنف الجبل المشرف على واد أو قاع.
Al-khurshum (with damma): the nose of the mountain overlooking a valley or plain.
وقيل: هو الجبل العظيم.
And it is said: it is the great mountain.
وقيل: هو ما غلظ وصلب من الأرض.
And it is said: it is that which is thick and solid of the earth.
كالخرشمة، كهرشفة
Like al-kharshama, like harashafa (with kasra, sukun, fatha, shadda).
يقال: أرض خرشمة: يابسة صلبة، وجبل خرشم كذلك.
It is said: a kharshama land: dry and solid, and a kharsham mountain likewise.
والمخرنشم: المتعاظم المتكبر في نفسه
And al-mukharnashim: the one who is arrogant and proud in himself.
والمخرنشم أيضا المتغير اللون الذاهب اللحم
And al-mukharnashim also: the one whose color has changed and whose flesh has diminished.
والمخرنشم أيضا: المتقبض المتقارب بعض خلقه من بعض.
And al-mukharnashim also: the one whose creation is contracted and close-knit.
وفخذ طالت ولم تخرنشم
And a thigh that was long and not contracted.
خرشم الرجل: كره وجهه
A man was kharsham: his face was disliked.
والمخرنشم: الغضبان.
And al-mukharnashim: the angry one.
وخرشمه خرشمة: أصاب أنفه.
And he kharshama-ed him a kharshama: he injured his nose.