← Back to Taj al-Arus

ح ذ ل م

Root entry · 9 derived lemmas

This root primarily relates to the concepts of making something sound or complete, moving quickly, and filling something. It also extends to descriptions of people who are quick, stout, or well-mannered, and includes a proper name.

Derived headwords

حَذْلَمَverb
  1. 1.
    to repairclassical

    To make something sound, whole, or in good condition, specifically referring to a horse.

  2. 2.
    to polishclassical

    To polish or smooth a piece of wood.

  3. 3.
    to fillclassical

    To fill a waterskin.

  4. 4.
    to move quicklyclassical

    To move or walk with speed.

حَذْلَمَةnoun
  1. 1.
    quick movementclassical

    The act of moving quickly, similar to the verb 'hazlama'.

تَحَذْلَمَverb
  1. 1.
    to become refinedclassical

    To become well-mannered, refined, and to shed foolishness or excessive silliness.

  2. 2.
    to move with a rolling gaitclassical

    To move as if rolling or tumbling, often associated with fast walking.

الحُذْلُومnoun
  1. 1.
    swift personclassical

    A man who is light and quick.

الحُذْلَمadjective
  1. 1.
    short and stoutclassical

    A person who is short and stoutly built.

حذلمname
  1. 1.
    proper nameboth

    A male given name, derived from the root's sense of refinement or quickness.

مُحَذْلَمadjective
  1. 1.
    filledclassical

    An adjective describing a container, like a waterskin or pot, that is full.

حَذْلَمَهُverb
  1. 1.
    to rollclassical

    To cause something to roll or tumble.

ذَحْلَمَهُverb
  1. 1.
    to throw downclassical

    To throw someone down or to fell them.

Parallel reading

حذلم فرسه: أصلحه
He repaired his horse: he made it sound.
حذلم العود: براه وأحده
He polished the wood: he smoothed and sharpened it.
حذلم: أسرع في المشي، كالهذلمة
He moved quickly: he walked fast, like the 'hazlama'.
حذلم سقاءه: إذا ملأه
He filled his waterskin: when he filled it.
فالقهب المزاد المحذلما
And the strong camel with the filled waterskins.
وتحذلم: تأدب وذهب فضول حمقه
And he became refined: he became well-mannered and his foolishness departed.
الحذلوم، كزنبور: الخفيف السريع من الرجال
The Huthlum, like 'zunboor': the light, swift man.
الحذلم، كجعفر: القصير الملزز الخلق منا
The Huthlam, like 'Ja'far': the short, stoutly built one among us.
أبو سلمة تميم بن حذلم الضبي: تابعي من أهل الكوفة
Abu Salama Tamim bin Huthlam Al-Dabbi: a Successor from the people of Kufa.
يقال: مر فلان يحذلم ويتحذلم: إذا مر كأنه يتدحرج، وذلك إذا أسرع في المشي
It is said: So-and-so passed by 'yahdlimu' and 'yatahadhlamu': if he passed as if he were rolling, and that is when he walked fast.
إناء محذلم؛ أي: مملوء
A filled container; meaning: full.
حذلمه: دحرجه
He rolled it: he made it tumble.
وذحلمه: صرعه
And he threw him down: he felled him.