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ث ر ط م

Root entry · 3 derived lemmas

This root appears to relate to concepts of silence, composure, and extreme corpulence. It describes a state of being quiet or still, potentially due to anger or pride, and also refers to being excessively fat, particularly in animals.

Derived headwords

الثَّرْطَمَةnoun
  1. 1.
    Silence/Composureclassical

    Silence or composure, particularly when not caused by anger or arrogance. Some sources suggest it can also be associated with anger or pride.

المُثَرْطِمadjective
  1. 1.
    Extremely fatboth

    One who is extremely fat, referring to anything, but specifically used for animals.

والمثرطم هو المتناهي السمن من كل شيء، أو خاص بالدواب — And the extremely fat one is one who has reached the limit of fatness from anything, or it is specific to animals.
ثَرِطَمَverb
  1. 1.
    To be silent/composedclassical

    To be silent or composed, not out of anger or arrogance.

  2. 2.
    To be extremely fatboth

    To be extremely fat, especially used for animals.

وقد ثرطم الكبش — And the ram was extremely fat.

Parallel reading

وهو (الإطراق من غير غضب ولا تكبر)
And it is (to be silent without anger or arrogance).
والمثرطم هو المتناهي السمن من كل شيء، أو خاص بالدواب؛ وقد ثرطم الكبش
And the extremely fat one is one who has reached the limit of fatness from anything, or it is specific to animals; and the ram was extremely fat.