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ءل م

Root entry · 15 derived lemmas

This root primarily concerns the concept of pain, suffering, and affliction. It extends to the idea of causing hardship or distress to someone, and also includes related concepts like baseness and specific geographical locations.

Derived headwords

الأَلَمُnoun
  1. 1.
    painboth

    Physical or emotional suffering; hurt.

الأَيْلَمَةُnoun
  1. 1.
    painclassical

    A term used to denote pain, often in contrast to a lack of it.

  2. 2.
    movementclassical

    Refers to motion or activity, as stated by Abu Amr.

  3. 3.
    soundclassical

    Refers to a noise or sound, as stated by Ibn al-A'rabi.

آلامٌnoun
  1. 1.
    painsboth

    The plural of 'alam', referring to multiple instances or types of pain.

أَلِمَverb
  1. 1.
    to feel painboth

    To experience pain or suffering.

  2. 2.
    to be afflictedboth

    To be subjected to hardship or distress.

يَأْلَمُverb
  1. 1.
    to feel painboth

    Present tense of 'alima', indicating the ongoing experience of pain.

أَلِمٌadjective
  1. 1.
    painfulboth

    Experiencing pain; suffering.

أَلِمَ بَطْنُهُverb
  1. 1.
    his stomach achedclassical

    A specific idiom meaning his stomach was in pain.

تَأَلَّمَverb
  1. 1.
    to feel painboth

    To experience pain or suffering; to be in pain.

آلَمَverb
  1. 1.
    to cause painboth

    To inflict pain or suffering upon someone.

إِيلاماًnoun
  1. 1.
    causing painboth

    The verbal noun (masdar) of 'aalama', meaning the act of causing pain.

الأَلِيمُadjective
  1. 1.
    painfulboth

    Causing pain; inflicting suffering.

  2. 2.
    agonizingclassical

    Describing torment or punishment that reaches the extreme of its pain.

الأُلُومَةُnoun
  1. 1.
    basenessclassical

    Meanness, lowliness, or ignobility.

  2. 2.
    hardshipclassical

    Difficulty or distress imposed upon someone.

أَلُومَةُname
  1. 1.
    Alumahclassical

    A place name, specifically a location in the territory of the Hudhayl tribe.

الأَيْلَمُnoun
  1. 1.
    movementclassical

    Refers to motion or activity.

الأَلُومُ بْنُ الصَّدَفِname
  1. 1.
    Al-Uloom bin al-Sadafclassical

    A name of one of the ancient rulers ('aqyal) of Yemen.

Parallel reading

ما أجد} أيلمة ولا {ألما، أي: وجعا
I do not feel any pain or ache, meaning, any suffering.
لأبيتنك على} أيلمة ولأدعن نومك توثابا
I will make you spend the night in hardship and I will make your sleep restless.
ولأثئدن مبركك، ولأدخلن صدرك غمة
And I will make your resting place difficult, and I will put distress in your chest.
وقد (} ألم) الرجل، (كفرح) {يألم} ألما، (فهو {ألم)
And the man felt pain, he feels pain, a pain, so he is in pain.
وألم بطنه من باب سفه نفسه
And his stomach ached, following the pattern of 'safaha nafsahu' (he acted foolishly).
يقال: {ألمت بطنك ورشدت أمرك، أي:} ألم بطنك ورشد أمرك
It is said: Your stomach ached and your matter was guided, meaning: Your stomach ached and your matter was guided.
وهو لازم فحول فعله إلى صاحب البطن، وخرج مفسرا
And it is intransitive, shifting its verb's meaning to the owner of the stomach, and it comes out as an explanation.
( {وتألم) : توجع
And he felt pain: he suffered.
(} وآلمته) {إيلاما: أوجعته
And I caused him pain: I made him hurt.
مثل السميع بمعنى المسمع
Like 'al-sami'' (the hearing) meaning 'al-musmi'' (the one who makes hear).
يصك خدودها وهج} أليم
The heat of a painful day strikes her cheeks...
الأليم (من العذاب: الذي يبلغ إيجاعه غاية البلوغ
The agonizing (from punishment): which its pain reaches the utmost degree of reaching.
هم جلبوا الخيل من ألومة أو ... من بطن عمق كأنها البجد
They brought the horses from Alumah or... from the depths of 'Umq, as if they were mountains.
ما سمعت له} أيلمة: أي: صوتا
I did not hear any sound from him: meaning, any sound.
الألوم بن الصدف، من الأقيال
Al-Uloom bin al-Sadaf, among the rulers.