ا جم

Root entry · 6 derived lemmas

This root primarily deals with concepts related to separation, division, and fragmentation. It extends to describe physical breaks, such as tears or fissures, and can also refer to specific geographical locations or structures.

Derived headwords

الأَتَمname

1.
Valleyclassical
A valley, specifically mentioned as a place where camels were brought.
2.
Mountainclassical
A mountain, identified as part of the Harrat Bani Sulaym.
3.
Plainclassical
A plain or basin, associated with the tribe Ghatafan and later specific to Bani Sulaym.
4.
Settlementsclassical
A collective name for three or four settlements, including Hazah, Naqiya, and Alqiya.

الإِتَمname

1.
Valleyclassical
A valley, distinguished from 'Al-Atam' by its initial and middle vowels being kasrah.

المَأْتَمَةnoun

1.
Columnclassical
A pillar or column, used in architecture.

المَآتِمnoun

1.
Columnsclassical
The plural of 'Al-Ma'tamah', referring to multiple pillars.

فَتَقَverb

1.
To tear apartboth
To split or tear something open, creating a fissure or rupture.
2.
To separateboth
To divide or separate two things that were joined.

فَتْقnoun

1.
Tearboth
A rupture, tear, or fissure in something.
2.
Separationboth
The act or state of being separated or divided.

Parallel reading

والأتم: الفتق.

And Al-Atam: the tear.

الأتم: واد

Al-Atam: a valley

فأوردهن بطن الأتم شعثا

And he brought them to the belly of Al-Atam, disheveled

يصن المشي كالحدإ التؤام

They preserved their gait like the twin red-footed falcons.

وقيل اسم جبل.

And it was said to be the name of a mountain.

الإتم، بكسر أوله وثانيه: واد

Al-Itam, with a kasrah on its first and second letters: a valley

وأما الأتم، بالفتح فالسكون: جبل حرة بني سليم

And as for Al-Atam, with a fatha and then a sukun: a mountain of the Harrat Bani Sulaym

وقيل: قاع لغطفان ثم اختصت به بنو سليم

And it was said to be a plain for Ghatafan, then it became exclusive to Bani Sulaym

وهو من منازل حاج الكوفة

And it is one of the stations for the pilgrims of Kufa

وبينها وبين الأتم سبعة أميال.

And between it and Al-Atam are seven miles.

الأتم اسم جامع لقريات ثلاث: حاذة ونقيا والقيا

Al-Atam is a collective name for three small villages: Hazah, Naqiya, and Alqiya

وقيل: اربع: هذه والمحدث.

And it was said: four: these and Al-Muhdath.

والمأتمة: الأسطوانة

And Al-Ma'tamah: the column

والجمع المآتم

And the plural is Al-Ma'atim

نقله السهيلي في الروض في غزوة أحد.

Al-Suhayli transmitted it in Al-Rawd concerning the Battle of Uhud.