دعق

Root entry · 13 derived lemmas

The root دعق (da'q) primarily relates to the act of treading, trampling, or forcefully pressing down on something. It extends to concepts of pushing, driving, or advancing, particularly in the context of warfare or movement. It also encompasses notions of breaking, crushing, and forceful impact, as well as sudden bursts or groups.

Derived headwords

دَعَقَverb

1.
to tread heavilyboth
To tread upon something with great force, to trample it thoroughly.
2.
to advance/push forwardclassical
To push forward or advance something, especially in the context of a raid or military action.
3.
to stir up/frightenclassical
To agitate, incite, or frighten something or someone.
4.
to break/damageclassical
To break or damage something by trampling or forceful impact, such as a water trough.
5.
to strike downclassical
To strike down or finish off something or someone.

دعق الطريق، كمنع يدعقه، دعقا: وطئه وطئا شديدا — The road was trodden heavily, as in 'he treads it heavily', with a strong treading.

دَعْقًاnoun

1.
heavy treadingboth
The act of treading or trampling something with great force.
2.
advancementclassical
The act of pushing forward or advancing, especially in a raid.
3.
breakingclassical
The act of breaking or damaging by trampling.

دعق الطريق، كمنع يدعقه، دعقا: وطئه وطئا شديدا — The road was trodden heavily, as in 'he treads it heavily', with a strong treading.

أَدْعَقَهُverb

1.
to push himclassical
To push someone or something forcefully, especially in the context of a raid.

أدعقه: إذا دفعه في الغارة — He pushed him forcefully: meaning to push him in a raid.

إِدْعَاقnoun

1.
strong driving/herdingclassical
The act of strongly driving or herding, often associated with moving animals or people forcefully.

وروى بإدعاق بكسر الهمزة، وقال: هو من الزجر والسوق الشديد — And it was narrated with 'id'aaq' (with a kasra on the hamza), and he said: it is from strong scaring and driving.

الدَّعْقَةnoun

1.
group of camelsclassical
A group or herd of camels.
2.
burst of rainclassical
A sudden, strong burst or downpour of rain.
3.
charge/shoutclassical
A charge or a loud shout.

والدعقة: الجماعة من الإبل نقله الجوهري — And 'ad-da'qah': a group of camels, as transmitted by Al-Jawhari.

والدعقة: الدفعة من المطر يقال: أصابتنا دعقة من مطر: دفعة شديدة منه — And 'ad-da'qah': a burst of rain; it is said: a burst of rain struck us: a strong downpour of it.

مَدَاعِقnoun

1.
deflectors/passagesclassical
The passages or outlets of a valley, where water is directed or flows.

ومداعق الوادي ومثادقه، ومذابحه ومهارقه: مدافعه — And the passages of the valley and its gullies, its ravines and its channels: its outlets.

مَدَاعِيقadjective

1.
trampling (horses)classical
Horses that trample or crush people during raids; advanced and leading.

وخيل مداعيق: تدوس القوم في الغارات نقله الجوهري، زاد غيره. متقدمة فيها — And 'mudaadiiq' horses: they trample people in raids, as transmitted by Al-Jawhari, with others adding: advanced in them.

طَرِيقٌ دَعْقadjective

1.
trodden roadboth
A road that has been heavily trodden or walked upon.

وطريق دعق، ومدعوق أي: موطوء — And a trodden road, and 'mad'uq' meaning: trodden.

مَدْعُوقadjective

1.
trodden uponboth
Something that has been heavily trodden or walked upon.
2.
stricken by rainclassical
Land that has been struck by intense, heavy rain.

وطريق دعق، ومدعوق أي: موطوء — And a trodden road, and 'mad'uq' meaning: trodden.

وأرض مدعوقة: أصابها مطر وابل شديد — And 'mad'uqah' land: it was struck by intense, heavy rain.

دَعَقَ عَلَيْهِverb

1.
to tread much uponclassical
To tread or step upon something repeatedly and excessively.

وقد دعق دعقا: إذا أكثر عليه الدعس والوطء — And he trod upon it heavily: meaning he increased the treading and stepping upon it.

مَدْعَقnoun

1.
place of treadingclassical
A place where animals tread and disturb the earth.
2.
water springclassical
A source or spring of water.

والمدعق: موضع دعق الدواب التراب بالأرض، قاله الليث — And 'al-mad'aq': the place where animals tread the earth, as stated by Al-Layth.

والمدعق: مفجر الماء، وقد دعقه دعقا: إذا فجروه — And 'al-mad'aq': the spring of water, and he made it spring forth by treading: meaning they made it gush forth.

أَدْعَقَ إِبِلَهُverb

1.
to send forth his camelsclassical
To send forth or release his camels, likely in a forceful or rapid manner.

وأدعق إبله: أرسلها — And he sent forth his camels: meaning he released them.

الدَّعْقnoun

1.
stamping/treadingclassical
The act of stamping or treading forcefully.

والدعق: الدق — And 'ad-da'q': the pounding.

Parallel reading

دعق الطريق، كمنع يدعقه، دعقا: وطئه وطئا شديدا

The road was trodden heavily, as in 'he treads it heavily', with a strong treading.

دعقت الدواب التراب بالأرض لشدة الوطء حتى يصير فيها من دعقها آثار

The animals trampled the dust on the ground due to the intensity of the treading until traces of their trampling became visible in it.

ودعق الغارة: إذا بثها وقدمها

And 'da'qa al-gharah': meaning to spread it out and advance it.

ودعق الفرس: إذا ركضه ودفعه

And 'da'qa al-faras': meaning to spur and push the horse.

كأدعقه: إذا دفعه في الغارة

As in 'ad'aqahu': meaning to push him in a raid.

هاجه ونفره

He agitated and frightened it.

إنه يوم دعق وشوب

Indeed, it is a day of commotion and mixing.

لا يهمون بأدعاق الشلل

They do not rush to forcefully drive the camels.

دعقت الإبل الحوض: إذا خبطته حتى تثلمه أي: تكسره من جوانبه

The camels trampled the trough: meaning they battered it until they damaged it, i.e., broke it from its sides.

إذا وردت فازدحمت على الحوض

When they came to drink and crowded around the trough.

كانت لنا كدعقة الورد الصدى

It was to us like a group of camels coming to drink.

أصابتنا دعقة من مطر: دفعة شديدة منه

A burst of rain struck us: a strong downpour of it.

مداعق الوادي ومثادقه، ومذابحه ومهارقه: مدافعه

The passages of the valley and its gullies, its ravines and its channels: its outlets.

خيل مداعيق: تدوس القوم في الغارات

Mudaadiiq horses: they trample people in raids.

وطريق دعق، ومدعوق أي: موطوء

And a trodden road, and 'mad'uq' meaning: trodden.

إذا أكثر عليه الدعس والوطء

Meaning he increased the treading and stepping upon it.

ونوق يركبن نيرى لاحب مدعوق

And female camels traversing a dusty, heavily trodden path.

وداعق: فرس لبني أسد

And 'Daaqi'q': a mare belonging to Banu Asad.

أدعقت: أحضرت على رجلي

Ad'aqtu: I brought them forth on foot.

دعقت الخيل في الدماء: إذا وطئت فيه

The horses trampled in the blood: meaning they stepped in it.

والمدعق: موضع دعق الدواب التراب بالأرض

And 'al-mad'aq': the place where animals tread the earth.

يضرب عبريه ويغشى المدعقا

He strikes its banks and covers the spring.

وقد دعقه دعقا: إذا فجروه

And he made it spring forth by treading: meaning they made it gush forth.

ودعقه دعقا: أجهز عليه

And he finished him off: meaning he dealt the final blow.

والدعقة: الحملة والصيحة

And 'ad-da'qah': a charge and a shout.

وأرض مدعوقة: أصابها مطر وابل شديد

And 'mad'uqah' land: it was struck by intense, heavy rain.