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ب ر ش ق

Root entry · 4 derived lemmas

This root primarily relates to actions of cutting or striking, and secondarily to states of joy, blossoming, or opening.

Derived headwords

بَرشَقَverb
  1. 1.
    to cut meatclassical

    To cut meat into pieces.

  2. 2.
    to strike with a whipclassical

    To strike someone with a whip.

اِبرَنْشَقَverb
  1. 1.
    to become joyfulclassical

    To become joyful and happy.

  2. 2.
    to blossomclassical

    To blossom or flower.

  3. 3.
    to open upclassical

    To open up or unfurl, referring to light or flowers.

ابرنشق ابرنشاقا — he became joyful with great joy
ابرنشق الشجر — the trees blossomed
ابرنشق النور — the light opened up
اِبرِنْشَاقnoun
  1. 1.
    joyfulnessclassical

    A state of joyfulness and happiness.

مُبرَنْشِقadjective
  1. 1.
    joyfulclassical

    Joyful and happy.

Parallel reading

برشق اللحم: إذا قطعه عن ابن عباد.
Meat is 'barashaqa' (برشق) when it is cut, according to Ibn Abbad.
وبرشق فلان بالسوط: إذا ضربه به عنه أيضا.
And a person 'barashaqa' (برشق) someone with a whip if he strikes him with it, also according to him.
وابرنشق ابرنشاقا، فهو مبرنشق: فرح وسر
And he became 'ibranshaqa' (ابرنشق) with great 'ibrinshaq' (ابرنشاق), and he is 'mubranshiq' (مبرنشق): joyful and happy.
قال جندل بن المثنى: أو أن ترى كأباء لم تبرنشقي
Jandal bin Al-Muthanna said: Or that you see like the fathers who did not become joyful.
رجل مبرنشق: فرح مسرور.
A 'mubranshiq' (مبرنشق) man: joyful and happy.
قال: وحدثت هارون الرشيد بحديث فابرنشق، أي: فرح وسر.
He said: And I told Harun Al-Rashid a story, and he became 'fabrashnaqa' (فابرنشق), meaning: joyful and happy.
وربما قالوا: ابرنشق الشجر: إذا أزهر
And sometimes they say: the trees 'ibranshaqa' (ابرنشق): when they blossom.
قال رؤبة: ومن ضواحي واحفين برقا إلى معي الخلصاء حيث ابرنشقا
Ru'bah said: And from the outskirts of Wahifin, lightning flashes towards the clear water where they have blossomed.
وقال ابن عباد: ابرنشق النور إذا تفتق وتفتح.
And Ibn Abbad said: The light 'ibranshaqa' (ابرنشق) when it cracks open and opens up.