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ب ث ق

Root entry · 12 derived lemmas

This root primarily concerns the bursting, breaking, or overflowing of water, often from a river or well. It extends to the idea of something appearing suddenly or unexpectedly, and metaphorically to the land becoming fertile.

Derived headwords

بَثَقَverb
  1. 1.
    to burst, breakboth

    To break or burst, specifically referring to a river breaking its banks or a dam.

  2. 2.
    to split, divideclassical

    To split or divide a place, often used in relation to a river's course.

  3. 3.
    to flow quicklyclassical

    Used to describe the rapid flow of tears from the eye.

  4. 4.
    to fill up, overflowclassical

    Used to describe a well becoming full and overflowing.

  5. 5.
    to afflict (plants)classical

    To afflict crops with a disease caused by rainwater.

بَثْقًاnoun
  1. 1.
    bursting, breakingboth

    The act of a river bursting its banks or a dam breaking.

  2. 2.
    splitting, dividingclassical

    The act of splitting or dividing a place, as a river does.

  3. 3.
    rapid flow of tearsclassical

    The rapid flow of tears from the eye.

  4. 4.
    filling up, overflowingclassical

    The state of a well being full and overflowing.

تَبَثَّقَverb
  1. 1.
    to burst forthclassical

    To burst forth or gush out, referring to water.

تَبْثِيقًاnoun
  1. 1.
    bursting forthclassical

    The act of bursting forth or gushing out, referring to water.

تَبَثَّقَاverb
  1. 1.
    to break its banksclassical

    To break its banks, referring to a river.

يَنْبَثِقُverb
  1. 1.
    to burst forth, gushmodern

    To burst forth or gush out, referring to water.

  2. 2.
    to appear suddenlymodern

    To appear suddenly or emerge unexpectedly, used metaphorically for speech or events.

انْبَثَقَverb
  1. 1.
    to burst forth, gushmodern

    To burst forth or gush out, referring to water.

  2. 2.
    to appear suddenlymodern

    To appear suddenly or emerge unexpectedly, used metaphorically for speech or events.

  3. 3.
    to become fertileclassical

    To become fertile, referring to the land.

البَثْقnoun
  1. 1.
    place of burstingclassical

    The place where water bursts forth or a river breaks its banks.

  2. 2.
    water sourceclassical

    A source from which water emerges.

  3. 3.
    disease of cropsclassical

    A disease that affects crops, caused by rainwater.

بُثُوقnoun
  1. 1.
    sources of waterclassical

    Plural of بثق, referring to sources from which water emerges.

بَاثِقَةadjective
  1. 1.
    overflowing, abundantclassical

    Used to describe a well that is full and overflowing with water.

بَاثِقadjective
  1. 1.
    abundant (vineyard)classical

    Used to describe a vineyard that is abundant or fruitful.

مياهٌ بِثَقnoun phrase
  1. 1.
    abundant watersclassical

    Waters that fill the land abundantly.

Parallel reading

بَثَقَ النهرُ بَثْقًا
The river burst its banks.
فَرَّقَهُ وشَقَّهُ كَبَثْقِهِ تَبْثِيقًا
He split and divided it like its bursting.
لِيَنْبَثِقَ الماءُ
So that the water may burst forth.
بَثَقَ السَّيْلُ مَوْضِعَ كَذَا
The flood split the place of so-and-so.
بَثَقَتِ العَيْنُ تَبْثُقُ بَثْقًا
The eye flowed quickly with tears.
ما بالُ عينِكَ عاوَدَتْ تَغْساقَها ... لا عَينَ يَبْثُقُ دَمْعُها تَبْثاقَها
What is the matter with your eye that it has resumed its flowing... No eye whose tears flow rapidly.
بَثَقَتِ الرَّكِيَّةُ تَبْثُقُ بُثُوقًا
The well became full and overflowed.
وهي باثِقَةٌ
And it is overflowing.
وهو باثِقُ الكَرْمِ
And he is abundant in (his) vineyard.
البَثْقُ: مَنْبَعِثُ الماءِ
The source of water.
انْبَثَقَ الماءُ
The water burst forth.
انْبَثَقَ السَّيْلُ عَلَيْهِمْ: إذا أقْبَلَ ولَمْ يَحْتَسِبُوهُ
The flood came upon them: meaning it approached when they did not expect it.
انْبَثَقَ عَلَيْهِمْ بالكلامِ: إذا انْدَرَأَ مِنْ غَيْرِ أنْ يَشْعُرُوا بِهِ
He spoke to them suddenly: meaning it emerged without them perceiving it.
البَثْقُ: داءٌ يُصِيبُ الزَّرْعَ مِنْ ماءِ السَّماءِ
Al-bathq: a disease that afflicts crops from rainwater.
انْبَثَقَتِ الأرْضُ: أخْصَبَتْ
The land became fertile.