س ب ط

Root entry · 25 derived lemmas

This root primarily relates to concepts of spreading, extending, and abundance, particularly in relation to hair, plants, and generosity. It also encompasses terms for lineage, specific places, and personal names.

Derived headwords

سَبَطَverb

1.
to spread outboth
To spread out or extend, often used metaphorically for generosity or abundance.

سَبْطnoun

1.
descendantboth
A descendant, particularly a grandchild or subsequent generation; also used for a generation or epoch.
2.
straight hairclassical
Hair that is straight and flowing, as opposed to curly.
3.
abundanceclassical
Abundance or plenty, especially of hair.
4.
non-Arabclassical
A term used metaphorically to refer to a non-Arab, analogous to calling an Arab 'curly-haired'.

سِبْطnoun

1.
generationclassical
A generation or epoch, referring to a period of time or a lineage.

سُبَّاطَةnoun

1.
hair clippingsclassical
What falls from the hair when it is combed or styled.
2.
date clusterclassical
A cluster of date palm fruit with its branches and ripe dates; a term used in Egypt.

سَبَّاطnoun

1.
straight hairclassical
People with flowing, straight hair.
2.
hair collectionclassical
A collection or mass of hair.

سَبَّاطَةnoun

1.
place for urineclassical
A place where urine is deposited, mentioned in the context of a disliked act.

سَبَّاطname

1.
personal nameclassical
A male given name.

سَبِيطname

1.
personal nameclassical
A male given name.

سَبَسْطِيَّةname

1.
place nameclassical
A place name, possibly referring to a town or region in Palestine, associated with the tombs of Zechariah and John.

سَبَطِيَّةname

1.
place nameclassical
An alternative or variant spelling for the place name السبسطية.

سَابُوطnoun

1.
sea creatureclassical
A type of sea creature.

أَسْبَاطnoun

1.
plant growthclassical
The plural of 'sabt', referring to abundant plant growth, especially grass or herbage.

مُسْبِطَةadjective

1.
fertile landclassical
Land that is abundant with vegetation or grass.

مُسْبَطَةadjective

1.
fertile landclassical
Land that is abundant with vegetation or grass (variant spelling).

سَبِطَة الخَلْقadjective

1.
gentle natureclassical
Describing someone of a gentle, soft, or pliant disposition.

سَبَطَ عَلَيْهِ العَطَاءverb

1.
to bestow generouslyclassical
To bestow generously and continuously, to give abundantly.

سَبَطَ عَلَيْهِ يَمِينًاverb

1.
to swear an oathclassical
To swear an oath or pledge oneself to something.

مَسْبُوطَةadjective

1.
shaved eweclassical
A ewe that has been shorn or shaved.

سَبْطname

1.
personal nameclassical
A male given name.

سُبَيْطname

1.
personal nameclassical
A male given name.

سَبَطِيّname

1.
personal nameclassical
A male given name.

سَبَطَة بْن الْمُنْذِرname

1.
historical figureclassical
A historical figure who managed the tax collections for the Banu Sulayh.

سُوَيْبِط بْن حَرْمَلَةname

1.
companionclassical
A companion (Sahabi) who migrated to Abyssinia.

الْمُنْذِر بْن سَبِيطname

1.
personal nameclassical
A male given name, mentioned in historical records.

جَرَّاد بْن سَبِيطname

1.
historical figureclassical
A historical figure who narrated hadith.

Parallel reading

وفيه أن مدافعة البول مكروهة لأنه بال قائما في السباطة ولم يؤخره.

And in it is that holding back urine is disliked because he urinated standing in the place for urine and did not delay it.

وسابط وسبيط، كزبير: اسمان

And Sabit and Subayt are two names.

فمن الأول: سابط بن أبي حميضة ابن عمرو بن وهب بن حذافة الجمحي، له صحبة، روى عنه ابنه عبد الرحمن

And from the first: Sabit ibn Abi Humaydah ibn Amr ibn Wahb ibn Hudhafah al-Jumahi, he was a companion, his son Abd al-Rahman narrated from him.

وعبد الرحمن بن سابط الشامي تابعي وقيل: هو الجمحي.

And Abd al-Rahman ibn Sabit al-Shami was a Successor, and it was said: he was al-Jumahi.

وسبسطية كأحمدية ويقال: سبطية، بفتح السين والباء وسكون الطاء وتخفيف الياء

And Sabastiya, like Ahmadia, and it is said: Sabtiya, with fatha on the sin and ba, and sukun on the ta, and light ya.

فيه قبر زكريا ويحيى عليهما الصلاة والسلام.

In it is the tomb of Zechariah and John, peace be upon them.

وسابوط: دابة بحرية، كما في اللسان.

And Sabut: a sea creature, as in al-Lisan.

جمع السبط من الشعر سباط، بالكسر، قال سيبويه: هو الأكثر فيما كان على فعل صفة

The collection of flowing hair is sabat, with kasra; Sibawayh said: it is the most common for what is on the pattern of 'fa'al' as a description.

والسباط أيضا: ذوو الشعر المسترسل

And al-Sabat also: those with flowing hair.

قالت سليمى لا أحب الجعدين ولا السباط إنهم مناتين

Salma said: I do not like the curly-haired nor the flowing-haired, they are weak.

ويكنى بالسبط عن العجمي، كما يكنى عن العربي بالجعد

And the non-Arab is referred to by 'sabt', just as the Arab is referred to by 'ja'd'.

هل يروين ذودك نزع معد وساقيان سبط وجعد

Will they water your flock, O descendants of Ma'add, and two waterers, flowing-haired and curly-haired?

وجمع السبط، محركة، للنبات: أسباط

And the plural of 'sabt', with haraka, for plants: asbat.

على جوانبه الأسباط والهدب

On its sides are the abundant plants and the eyelashes (of the sand dune).

وأرض مسبطة، بالفتح: كثيرة السبط، نقله الجوهري

And a mabsatah land, with fatha: abundant with sabt, narrated by al-Jawahiri.

وسبط عليه العطاء، إذا تابعه وأكثره، وهو مجاز

And he bestowed upon him generously, if he followed him and increased it, and it is metaphorical.

امرأة سبطة الخلق، وسبطته: رخصته لينته، وهو مجاز

A woman of gentle disposition, and sabtatahu: its softness, its pliancy, and it is metaphorical.

والسباطة، بالضم: ما سقط من الشعر إذا سرح.

And al-Subatah, with damma: what falls from the hair when it is combed.

والسباطة أيضا: عذق النخلة بعراجينها ورطبها. مصرية.

And al-Subatah also: the date cluster with its branches and ripe dates. Egyptian.

والسبط بالكسر: القرن الذي يجيء بعد القرن، نقله الزجاج عن بعضهم.

And al-sibt with kasra: the generation that comes after the generation, narrated by al-Zajjaj from some.

والسبط الربعي: نخلة تدرك آخر القيظ.

And al-sibt al-Rab'i: a date palm that ripens at the end of summer.

ويقال: سبط فلان على ذلك الأمر يمينا، وسمط عليه، بالباء والميم، أي حلف عليه.

And it is said: so-and-so swore an oath regarding that matter, and samata upon it, with ba and mim, meaning he swore upon it.

ونعجة مسبوطة إذا كانت مسموطة محلوقة.

And a mabsutah ewe if it was shorn or shaved.

وسبطة بن المنذر السليحي كان يلي جبايات بني سليح.

And Sabatah ibn al-Mundhir al-Sulayhi was in charge of the tax collections of Banu Sulayh.

وسويبط بن حرملة القرشي العبدري، بدري هاجر إلى الحبشة.

And Suwaybit ibn Harmalah al-Qurashi al-Abdari, a Badr participant who migrated to Abyssinia.

وقد سموا سبطا، بالكسر.

And they named them Sabt, with kasra.

وكأمير: المنذر بن سبيط بن عمرو بن عوف.

And like Amir: al-Mundhir ibn Sabit ibn Amr ibn Auf.

ومن عرف بالسبط: جماعة من المحدثين.

And those known by al-Sabt: a group of hadith narrators.

وجراد بن سبيط بن طارق، روى عنه قيل بن عرادة.

And Jarad ibn Sabit ibn Tariq, Qayl ibn Aradah narrated from him.