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قفص

Root entry · 20 derived lemmas

The root قفص (q-f-ṣ) primarily relates to the concept of gathering, contracting, or becoming stiff and constricted. This manifests in physical actions like drawing limbs together, the formation of cages or enclosures, and also in states of physical rigidity due to cold or pain, and even in abstract notions of entanglement.

Derived headwords

قَفَصَverb
  1. 1.
    to gather limbsclassical

    To draw the limbs together and contract them, as a gazelle does.

  2. 2.
    to gather togetherclassical

    To bring things together and place them close to one another.

  3. 3.
    to cause painclassical

    Pain caused something, making it stiff or rigid.

  4. 4.
    to ascendclassical

    To rise up or ascend.

  5. 5.
    to become stiffclassical

    To become stiff or contracted, especially from cold.

  6. 6.
    to move with a certain gaitclassical

    To move with a gait described as 'qafṣan', implying a return of parts to each other.

قَفْصٌnoun
  1. 1.
    birdcageboth

    A cage for birds, typically made of wood or reeds.

  2. 2.
    enclosureclassical

    An enclosure or structure, often implying something that confines or holds things together.

  3. 3.
    farming toolclassical

    A tool used in agriculture, consisting of two wooden pieces with a net between them for transporting grain.

  4. 4.
    stiffnessclassical

    A state of stiffness or contraction, particularly from cold.

  5. 5.
    lightness and agilityclassical

    Lightness, agility, and liveliness.

  6. 6.
    heat in the throatclassical

    A burning sensation in the throat and acidity in the stomach.

  7. 7.
    mountain rangeclassical

    A mountain range in Kerman, inhabited by a people known for their military prowess.

  8. 8.
    villageclassical

    A village in the Dujayl region, between Baghdad and Akbara.

  9. 9.
    small ballclassical

    A small object, like a ball, that children play with.

قَفَصَةnoun
  1. 1.
    place nameclassical

    A place name, possibly a variant or related to other locations mentioned.

قَفَّاصٌnoun
  1. 1.
    wild goatclassical

    A wild goat, specifically referring to its leaping ability.

  2. 2.
  3. 3.
قَفِيصٌnoun
  1. 1.
    plow ringclassical

    The ring or hoop of a plow, and its central part.

قَفُوصٌadjective
  1. 1.
    fragrant plantclassical

    A fragrant plant, specifically a type of incense or perfume, associated with sweetness and pleasant scent.

  2. 2.
    place nameclassical

    A place name, from which oud (incense wood) is brought.

قُفْصٌnoun
  1. 1.
    mountainclassical

    A mountain in Kerman, associated with a specific people.

  2. 2.
    intertwined structureclassical

    Something intertwined or interlocked, like a structure of angels or light.

أَقْفَصَverb
  1. 1.
    to own bird trapsclassical

    To possess or acquire traps for catching birds.

مُقَفَّصٌadjective
  1. 1.
    stripedclassical

    Striped or patterned, resembling the structure of a cage.

  2. 2.
    boundclassical

    Having one's hands and feet tied.

تَقَافَصَverb
  1. 1.
    to intertwineclassical

    To become intertwined or interlocked with something else.

تَقَفَّصَverb
  1. 1.
    to intertwineclassical

    To become intertwined or interlocked.

قَفْصِيٌّname
  1. 1.
    nisbaboth

    A nisba indicating origin from a place called Qafṣ or related to the root's meanings.

قَفَصٌnoun
  1. 1.
    leapingclassical

    A leap or jump, similar to 'qafz'.

خَيْلٌ قَفَصٌadjective
  1. 1.
    contracted horsesclassical

    Horses that are contracted or constricted, possibly in their movement or build.

بَعِيرٌ قَفَصٌadjective
  1. 1.
    camel died of heatclassical

    A camel that died from intense heat.

قَوَافِصٌadjective
  1. 1.
    high ravinesclassical

    Ravines or gullies that are high and ascending towards the sky.

قَافِصَةٌnoun
  1. 1.
    base peopleclassical

    Base or ignoble people.

  2. 2.
    people with defectsclassical

    People who possess defects or flaws.

أَقْفَاصٌnoun
  1. 1.
    bird cagesboth

    Plural of qafṣ, meaning bird cages.

أَقْفَصٌnoun
  1. 1.
    bird trapclassical

    A trap for catching birds.

قَفَصٌnoun
  1. 1.
    villageclassical

    A village in Egypt, in the Fayoum region.

Parallel reading

قَفَصَ الظَّبْيُ قَفْصًا: شَدَّ قَوَائِمَهُ وَجَمَعَهَا
The gazelle contracted its legs and gathered them.
قَفَصَ الشَّيْءَ: جَمَعَهُ وَقَرَّبَ بَعْضَهُ إِلَى بَعْضٍ
He gathered the thing, bringing parts of it close to each other.
قَفَصَهُ الْوَجَعُ: أَوْجَعَهُ
The pain afflicted him, causing him pain.
قَفَصَهُ الْبَرْدُ: أَوْجَعَهُ
The cold afflicted him, causing him pain.
قَفَصَ يُقْفِصُ، إِذَا صَعَدَ وَارْتَفَعَ
He ascends and rises up.
مِنْهُ التِّلَاعُ الْقَوَافِصُ، أَيْ الْمُرْتَفِعَةُ الصَّاعِدَةُ فِي السَّمَاءِ
From it are the high ravines, meaning those that are elevated and ascending into the sky.
وَهُوَ فِي غَايَةِ الْوُضُوحِ ضَبْطًا وَشَكْلًا
It is in the utmost clarity in terms of vocalization and form.
وَقَفَصٌ: بَلَدٌ يُجْلَبُ مِنْهُ الْعُودُ
And Qafṣ: a country from which oud is brought.
وَهُوَ الْمُشْتَبِكُ الْمُتَدَاخِلُ بَعْضُهُ فِي بَعْضٍ
And it is the intertwined, interlocking thing.
الْقَفَصُ: مَحْبَسُ الطَّيْرِ، يُتَّخَذُ مِنْ خَشَبٍ أَوْ قَصَبٍ
The qafṣ: a bird trap, made of wood or reeds.
الْقَفَصُ: الْخِفَّةُ، وَالنَّشَاطُ
The qafṣ: lightness and agility.
الْقَفَصُ: التَّشَنُّجُ مِنَ الْبَرْدِ، وَالتَّقَبُّضُ
The qafṣ: stiffness from cold, and contraction.
الْقَفَصُ: حَرَارَةٌ فِي الْحَلْقِ، وَحُمُوضَةٌ فِي الْمَعِدَةِ
The qafṣ: heat in the throat, and acidity in the stomach.
قَفَصَ وَقَبَصَ: إِذَا عَرَبَتْ مِعْدَتُهُ
He felt discomfort and unease: when his stomach became unsettled.
وَقَفَصَتْ أَصَابِعُهُ مِنَ الْبَرْدِ، إِذَا يَبِسَتْ
And his fingers became stiff from the cold, if they became dry.
وَفَرَسٌ قَفَصٌ: مُنْقَبِضٌ
And a qafṣ horse: contracted.
أَصَابَهُ الْبَرْدُ فَلَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ أَنْ يَطِيرَ
The cold afflicted it, and it could not fly.
أَقْفَصَ الرَّجُلُ: صَارَ ذَا قَفَصٍ مِنَ الطَّيْرِ
The man became a possessor of bird traps.
وَثَوْبٌ مُقَفَّصٌ: مُخَطَّطٌ كَهَيْئَةِ الْقَفَصِ
And a muqaffaṣ garment: striped, in the manner of a cage.
تَقَافَصَ الشَّيْءُ: اشْتَبَكَ
The thing intertwined.
وَالْقَفْصُ، بِالضَّمِّ: جَبَلٌ بِكَرْمَانَ
And al-Qafṣ, with damma: a mountain in Kerman.
وَالْقَفَصُ، بِالتَّحْرِيكِ، وَاحِدُ الْأَقْفَاصِ: مَحْبَسُ الطَّيْرِ
And al-qafaṣ, with haraka, the singular of aqfāṣ: a bird trap.
وَالْقَفَصُ: الْقِلَّةُ يَلْعَبُ بِهَا الصِّبْيَانُ
And al-qafaṣ: a small ball that children play with.