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ح ت ر ش

Root entry · 10 derived lemmas

This root primarily describes smallness in body size, shortness, and agility. It extends to meanings of being nimble, restless, or even tough and strong. It also encompasses concepts of gathering, striving, and the sounds associated with activity.

Derived headwords

الحتروشadjective
  1. 1.
    Small-bodiedboth

    Describing someone or something as having a small physical build.

  2. 2.
    Shortboth

    Referring to a person of short stature.

  3. 3.
    Agile and livelyclassical

    Describing a young boy as quick and energetic.

  4. 4.
    Restless and toughclassical

    Characterized by being quick-tempered and light, yet firm, or simply tough and strong.

  5. 5.
    Lean and smallclassical

    Having little flesh along with a small body.

الحترشadjective
  1. 1.
    Shortclassical

    Referring to a person of short stature.

  2. 2.
    Small-bodiedclassical

    Describing someone or something as having a small physical build.

حتارشnoun
  1. 1.
    Movementsclassical

    The actions and movements of a child.

حتَرشَةnoun
  1. 1.
    Sound of eatingclassical

    The noise made by locusts as they consume vegetation.

تحترشواverb
  1. 1.
    Gather togetherclassical

    To assemble or come together, similar to being mustered or crowded.

تحترشوا عليهverb
  1. 1.
    Strive to captureclassical

    To exert effort and pursue someone with the intention of apprehending them.

بنو حترشname
  1. 1.
    Tribe nameclassical

    A lineage or clan within the Arab tribes, specifically from Banu 'Uqayl.

الحتارشةname
  1. 1.
    Tribe nameclassical

    The members of the Banu Harash lineage.

متحترشاverb
  1. 1.
    Mixedclassical

    To be mingled or mixed with others.

أبو حتروشname
  1. 1.
    Kunyahclassical

    A patronymic or kunyah used as a name, specifically for a narrator.

Parallel reading

الحتروش، بالضم، كعصفور: الصغير الجسم.
Al-Hatrūsh, with damma, like 'asfūr: small-bodied.
وقيل: الحتروش: القصير، نقله الجوهري، كالحترش، بالكسر فيهما، نقله ابن دريد.
It is said: Al-Hatrūsh means short, as transmitted by Al-Jawhari, similar to Al-Hatrish, with kasra in both, as transmitted by Ibn Duraid.
وقال ابن الأعرابي: الحتروش: الغلام الخفيف النشيط.
Ibn Al-A'rabi said: Al-Hatrūsh is the agile and energetic young boy.
وقال غيره: الحتروش: النزق الخفيف مع صلابة، أو هو الصلب الشديد، قاله الخليل، أو هو القليل اللحم مع صغر الجسم، قاله ابن شميل.
Others said: Al-Hatrūsh is restless and light with toughness, or he is tough and strong, according to Al-Khalil, or he is lean with a small body, according to Ibn Shumayl.
وقولهم: ما أحسن حتارش الصبي، أي حركاته، نقله الجوهري.
And their saying: 'How beautiful are the child's hatārish, meaning his movements,' as transmitted by Al-Jawhari.
وحترشة الجراد: صوت أكله، عن أبي سعيد.
And the hatarshat of locusts: the sound of their eating, from Abu Sa'id.
ويقال: تحترشوا، أي اجتمعوا، مثل حشدوا وحشكوا،
It is said: taḥtarishū, meaning they gathered together, like ḥashadū and ḥashakū.
ويقال: سعى بين القوم فتحترشوا عليه، فلم يدركوه، أي سعوا عليه وعدوا وجدوا ليأخذوه، قاله ابن شميل.
It is said: He incited people, and they strove against him, but did not catch him, meaning they pursued him, ran, and exerted themselves to take him, as stated by Ibn Shumayl.
وبنو حترش، بالكسر: بطن من بني عقيل من بني مضرس منهم، وهم الحتارشة.
And Banu Harash, with kasra: a clan from Banu 'Uqayl, from Banu Mudarris, among them are Al-Hatarishah.
قال الفراء: رأيته متحترشا لزيارتكم، يريد مختلطا، هكذا نقله الصاغاني.
Al-Farra' said: I saw him mutaḥtarishan for your visit, meaning mixed, as transmitted by Al-Sagani.
وأبو حتروش: كنية شملة بن هزال المحدث.
And Abu Hatrūsh: the kunyah of Shumaylah bin Huzal, the traditionist.