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ف ه ر س
Root entry · 4 derived lemmasThis root primarily concerns the concept of an index or catalog, particularly for books. It refers to a compilation or list that organizes and summarizes the contents of larger works, often with an etymological note suggesting a non-Arabic origin.
Derived headwords
الفِهْرِسnoun
- 1.index, catalogboth
A book or document that lists and summarizes the contents of other books or a larger work. It serves as a guide to the material contained within.
- 2.table of contentsmodern
A list of the sections or chapters of a book, usually placed at the beginning.
فَهْرَسَverb
- 1.to index, to catalogboth
To create an index or catalog for a book or collection of works, organizing its contents.
فَهْرَسَةnoun
- 1.indexing, catalogingboth
The act or process of creating an index or catalog for a book or collection.
فَهَارِسnoun
- 1.indices, catalogsboth
The plural form of 'fihris', referring to multiple indices or catalogs.
Parallel reading
الفهرس، بالكسر، أهمله الجوهري
Al-fihris, with a kasra, was neglected by Al-Jawhari.
وقال الليث: هو الكتاب الذي تجمع فيه الكتب
And Al-Layth said: It is the book in which books are gathered.
قال: وليس بعربي محض، ولكنه معرب
He said: And it is not purely Arabic, but rather it is a loanword.
وقال غيره: هو معرب فهرست
And others said: It is the loanword of 'fihrist'.
وقد اشتقوا منه الفعل فقالوا: فهرس كتابه فهرسة
And they derived the verb from it, so they said: He indexed his book with indexing.
وجمع الفهرسة فهارس
And the plural of 'fihrasah' is 'fiharis'.