يستعر

Root entry · 5 derived lemmas

This root primarily discusses a place name, اليستعور, described as a desolate, thorny area near Medina, known for its danger and difficulty of access. It also extends to related concepts like a camel's saddle cloth and a type of tree used for toothpicks.

Derived headwords

اليستعورname

1.
Place nameclassical
A location near Medina, characterized by thorns, desolation, and being difficult for people to enter.
2.
Mountainclassical
A mountain that is difficult to enter and from which one returns in fear.
3.
Camel saddle clothclassical
A cloth placed on the hindquarters of a camel.
4.
Treeclassical
A type of tree, known for its good quality for making toothpicks, with a slightly bitter but soft texture.

يفتعولother

1.
Patternclassical
A specific Arabic word pattern (bina') on which اليستعور is based, noted as being unique to this word.

اليستعوراname

1.
Place name (plural/dispersed)classical
Refers to the place اليستعور, implying dispersal or scattering into unknown or untraceable locations.

فعلولother

1.
Word patternclassical
A word pattern (bina') discussed in relation to اليستعور, with variations in grammatical analysis.

فعلولother

1.
Word patternclassical
A word pattern (bina') discussed in relation to اليستعور, with variations in grammatical analysis.

Parallel reading

ع قبل حرة المدينة، كثير العضاه موحش لا يكاد يدخله أحد

A place before Harrah of Medina, thorny and desolate, which hardly anyone can enter.

وطاروا في البلاد اليستعورا

And they scattered in the land of Al-Yast'awur.

أي تفرقوا حيث لا يعلم ولا يهتدى لمواضعهم

Meaning they dispersed where their locations are unknown and cannot be guided to.

قال: أي تفرقوا حيث لا يعلم ولا يهتدى لمواضعهم

He said: Meaning they dispersed where their locations are unknown and cannot be guided to.

فمنعتهم من ذلك، ثم إنه اجتمع به أخوها وابن عمها وجماعة، فشربوا خمرا وسقوه، وسألوه طلاقها فطلقها

So she prevented them from that. Then her brother, her cousin, and a group met with him, they drank wine and gave him to drink, and they asked him for her divorce, so he divorced her.

سقوني الخمر ثم تكنفوني ... عداة الله من كذب وزور

They gave me wine, then they surrounded me... enemies of God, full of lies and falsehood.

ويروى: في عضاه اليستعور.

And it is narrated: in the thorny bushes of Al-Yast'awur.

قالوا وعضاه اليستعور: جبل لا يكاد يدخله أحد إلا ويرجع من خوفه.

They said, and the thorny bushes of Al-Yast'awur: a mountain that hardly anyone enters except they return out of fear.

يقال: ذهب في اليستعور، أي في الباطل

It is said: He went into Al-Yast'awur, meaning into falsehood.

اليستعور أيضا: الكساء الذي يجعل على عجز البعير

Al-Yast'awur also: the cloth that is placed on the hindquarters of a camel.

قيل: اليستعور: شجر، وبه فسر الجوهري شعر عروة، ويصنع منه المساويك، ومساويكه غاية جودة، إنقاء للثغر وتبييضا له، ومنابته بالسراة، وفيها شيء من مرارة مع لين، وهو فعللول.

It is said: Al-Yast'awur: a tree, and Al-Jawhari interpreted Urwah's poetry with it. Toothpicks are made from it, and its toothpicks are of the highest quality, cleansing and whitening the teeth. It grows in Al-Sarat, and it has some bitterness with softness, and it is of the pattern Fa'lul.

ويستعور يفتعول، ووزنه عند سيبويه فيعلول، وجزم ابن عصفور في الممتع بأنه فعللول، ولم يحك يفتعول.

And Yast'awur is Yaft'awul, and its pattern according to Sibawayh is Fay'alul, and Ibn 'Asfur was certain in Al-Mumti' that it is Fa'lul, and he did not mention Yaft'awul.

وقيل في معنى قولهم: ذهب في اليستعور، أي في نار الله الحامية، كأنه يراد السعير، ووزنه فعللول، نقله الصاغاني هكذا.

And it was said regarding the meaning of their saying: 'He went into Al-Yast'awur,' meaning into God's blazing fire, as if Al-Sa'ir (hellfire) is intended. Its pattern is Fa'lul, as narrated by Al-Saghani.