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جدر

Root entry · 23 derived lemmas

The root جدر (j-d-r) primarily relates to enclosure, walls, and boundaries, often in the context of containing or separating things. It extends to concepts of growth, disease, and specific types of enclosures or structures.

Derived headwords

جَدَرَverb
  1. 1.
    to be enclosedboth

    To be surrounded or enclosed by walls or boundaries.

  2. 2.
    to growclassical

    To sprout or emerge, referring to plants growing from the ground.

جُدُرٌnoun
  1. 1.
    wallsboth

    Walls, particularly those that serve as barriers or retain water.

والجُدُورُ: الحَوَاجِزُ التي بَيْنَ الدِّيَارِ، المُمْسِكَةُ المَاءَ — And the walls: the barriers between dwellings, holding back water.
جِدَارٌnoun
  1. 1.
    wallboth

    A wall, a structure that encloses an area or divides spaces.

وجِدَارُ العُذْرِيِّ: تَابِعِيٌّ — And Jidar al-'Udhrī: a Successor.
جَدْرِيٌّadjective
  1. 1.
    smallpoxboth

    Relating to smallpox or a similar skin eruption.

الشَّاةُ جَدْرَاءُ: تُثْقِبُ جِلْدَهَا عَنْ دَاءٍ يُصِيبُهَا، وَلَيْسَ مِنْ جَدَرِيٍّ — A sheep is jadrā': it pierces its skin due to a disease that afflicts it, and it is not from smallpox.
جَدْرِيُّ الأَرْضِnoun
  1. 1.
    truffleclassical

    A truffle, metaphorically called 'the smallpox of the earth' due to its emergence from the ground.

الكَمْأَةُ جَدْرِيُّ الأَرْضِ — The truffle is the smallpox of the earth.
أَجْدَرَverb
  1. 1.
    to sproutclassical

    To emerge or sprout, referring to the initial growth of plants.

أَجْدَرَتِ الأَرْضُ، إِذَا طَلَعَتْ رُؤُوسُ نَبَاتِهَا — The land sprouted, when the heads of its plants emerged.
جَدْرَةٌnoun
  1. 1.
    sheep penclassical

    An enclosure or pen for sheep.

وَالجَدْرَةُ، مُحَرَّكَةٌ: حَظِيرَةُ الغَنَمِ — And al-jadrata, vocalized: the sheep pen.
جَدْرَةٌnoun
  1. 1.
    abscessclassical

    A swelling or abscess, particularly on a camel.

جَدْرَاءُadjective
  1. 1.
    diseased (camel)classical

    Describing a camel afflicted with an abscess or swelling.

وَالنَّاقَةُ جَدْرَاءُ، مِنَ الجَدْرَةِ وَهِيَ السَّلْعَةُ — And the she-camel is jadrā', from al-jadrata, which is an abscess.
أَجْدَرُadjective
  1. 1.
    having an abscess (camel)classical

    Describing a camel that has an abscess or swelling.

وَجَدَرَ البَعِيرُ، كَفَرِحَ، فَهُوَ أَجْدَرُ — And the camel had an abscess, as in 'faraha', so it is ajdar.
جَدْرَةٌnoun
  1. 1.
    boundaryclassical

    The edges or borders of something, like a water channel.

وَجَدْرَا الكِظَامَةِ: حَافَتَاهَا، وَقِيلَ: طِينُ حَافَتَيْهَا — And the jidrā of the dam: its edges, and it was said: the mud of its edges.
تَجْدِيرٌnoun
  1. 1.
    shorteningclassical

    The act of shortening or making something brief.

وَالتَّجْدِيرُ: القِصَرُ، وَلَا فِعْلَ لَهُ — And tajdīr: shortness, and it has no verb.
مُجَدِّرٌname
  1. 1.
    Nasr bin Zaydclassical

    A title or nickname for Nasr bin Zayd, a narrator.

وَالمُجَدِّرُ: لَقَبُ نَصْرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ — And al-Mujaddir: the title of Nasr bin Zayd.
مُجَنْدِرٌname
  1. 1.
    Yahya bin Ahmadclassical

    A title or nickname for Abu al-Qasim Yahya bin Ahmad bin Badr al-Baghdadi, a scholar.

وَالمُجَنْدِرُ: لَقَبُ أَبِي القَاسِمِ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ بَدْرٍ البَغْدَادِيِّ — And al-Mujandir: the title of Abu al-Qasim Yahya bin Ahmad bin Badr al-Baghdadi.
جُنْدَرَةٌnoun
  1. 1.
    garment repairclassical

    The act of re-stitching or repairing the embroidery of a garment.

وَكَذَلِكَ (الثَّوْبُ) إِذَا (أَعَادَ وَشْيَهُ بَعْدَ ذَهَابِهِ) — And likewise (a garment) if (its embroidery is redone after it has faded).
جُنْدَرِيٌّname
  1. 1.
    al-Jundariclassical

    A nisba indicating origin from Jundara, referring to a scholar or narrator.

وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ يُوسُفَ المَقْرِئُ الجُنْدَرِيُّ مُحَدِّثٌ — And Abu Bakr Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Yusuf al-Muqri' al-Jundari is a traditionist.
جَنْدَرَةُ بْنُ خَيْشَنَةَname
  1. 1.
    Jandara bin Khayshanaclassical

    A Companion of the Prophet named Jandara bin Khayshana al-Kinani.

وَأَبُو قُرْصَافَةَ جَنْدَرَةُ بْنُ خَيْشَنَةَ الكِنَانِيُّ صَحَابِيٌّ — And Abu Qursafa Jandara bin Khayshana al-Kinani is a Companion.
جَدْرَاءُname
  1. 1.
    Jadra'classical

    A female name or a descriptive term for a woman with a skin condition.

جَدَارَةٌname
  1. 1.
    Jadaraclassical

    A name, possibly a variant of Khadra, mentioned in relation to the Battle of Badr.

وَجَدَارَةُ، بِالضَّمِّ: أَخُو خَدْرَةَ فِي بَنِي النَّجَّارِ — And Jadara, with damma: brother of Khadra in the Banu al-Najjar.
مُجَدَّرَةٌnoun
  1. 1.
    Syrian dishclassical

    A type of food or dish prepared by the people of Sham (Syria).

وَالمُجَدَّرَةُ، كَمُعَظَّمَةٍ: طَعَامٌ لِأَهْلِ الشَّامِ — And al-mujaddarah, like mu'adhdhama: a food for the people of Sham.
قَطِيعَةُ بَنِي جَدَّارٍname
  1. 1.
    Qati'at Bani Jaddarclassical

    A neighborhood or settlement in Baghdad, associated with a family named Jaddar.

وَقَطِيعَةُ بَنِي جَدَّارٍ: مَحَلَّةٌ بِبَغْدَادَ — And Qati'at Bani Jaddar: a neighborhood in Baghdad.
جَدَّارٌname
  1. 1.
    Jaddarclassical

    A Companion of the Prophet named Jaddar.

وَجَدَّارٌ: صَحَابِيٌّ رَوَى عَنْهُ يَزِيدُ بْنُ شَجَرَةَ — And Jaddar: a Companion, Yazid bin Shajarah narrated from him.
جَدَّارُ بْنُ بُكْرَةَname
  1. 1.
    Jaddar bin Bukraclassical

    A person named Jaddar bin Bukra, who narrated from his grandfather.

وَجَدَّارُ بْنُ بُكْرَةَ عَنْ جَدِّهِ — And Jaddar bin Bukra from his grandfather.

Parallel reading

وَكَذَلِكَ (الثَّوْبُ) إِذَا (أَعَادَ وَشْيَهُ بَعْدَ ذَهَابِهِ)
And likewise (a garment) if (its embroidery is redone after it has faded).
وَأَبُو قُرْصَافَةَ جَنْدَرَةُ بْنُ خَيْشَنَةَ الكِنَانِيُّ صَحَابِيٌّ
And Abu Qursafa Jandara bin Khayshana al-Kinani is a Companion.
وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ يُوسُفَ المَقْرِئُ الجُنْدَرِيُّ مُحَدِّثٌ
And Abu Bakr Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Yusuf al-Muqri' al-Jundari is a traditionist.
شَاةٌ جَدْرَاءُ: تُثْقِبُ جِلْدَهَا عَنْ دَاءٍ يُصِيبُهَا، وَلَيْسَ مِنْ جَدَرِيٍّ
A sheep is jadrā': it pierces its skin due to a disease that afflicts it, and it is not from smallpox.
(الْكَمْأَةُ جَدْرِيُّ الأَرْضِ)
(The truffle is the smallpox of the earth).
وَأَجْدَرَتِ الأَرْضُ، إِذَا طَلَعَتْ رُؤُوسُ نَبَاتِهَا
And the land sprouted, when the heads of its plants emerged.
وَشَجَرٌ جُدُرٌ
And trees that are walled or enclosed.
وَجَادَرَ الطَّلْعُ: طَلَعَ حَبُّهُ
And the inflorescence jādara: its fruit emerged.
وَالجَدْرَةُ، مُحَرَّكَةٌ: حَظِيرَةُ الغَنَمِ
And al-jadrata, vocalized: the sheep pen.
وَالجُدُرُ، بِضَمَّتَيْنِ: الحَوَاجِزُ الَّتِي بَيْنَ الدِّيَارِ، المُمْسِكَةُ المَاءَ
And al-judur, with two dammah: the barriers between dwellings, holding back water.
وَجُدُورُ العِنَبِ حَوَائِطُهُ
And the walls of the vine: its enclosures.
وَجَدْرَا الكِظَامَةِ: حَافَتَاهَا، وَقِيلَ: طِينُ حَافَتَيْهَا
And the jidrā of the dam: its edges, and it was said: the mud of its edges.
وَالتَّجْدِيرُ: القِصَرُ، وَلَا فِعْلَ لَهُ
And tajdīr: shortness, and it has no verb.
وَالمُجَدِّرُ: لَقَبُ نَصْرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ
And al-Mujaddir: the title of Nasr bin Zayd.
وَالمُجَنْدِرُ: لَقَبُ أَبِي القَاسِمِ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ بَدْرٍ البَغْدَادِيِّ
And al-Mujandir: the title of Abu al-Qasim Yahya bin Ahmad bin Badr al-Baghdadi.
وَجَدَرَ البَعِيرُ، كَفَرِحَ، فَهُوَ أَجْدَرُ، وَالنَّاقَةُ جَدْرَاءُ، مِنَ الجَدْرَةِ وَهِيَ السَّلْعَةُ
And the camel had an abscess, as in 'faraha', so it is ajdar, and the she-camel is jadrā', from al-jadrata, which is an abscess.
وَجَدَارَةُ، بِالضَّمِّ: أَخُو خَدْرَةَ فِي بَنِي النَّجَّارِ
And Jadara, with damma: brother of Khadra in the Banu al-Najjar.
وَالمُجَدَّرَةُ، كَمُعَظَّمَةٍ: طَعَامٌ لِأَهْلِ الشَّامِ
And al-mujaddarah, like mu'adhdhama: a food for the people of Sham.
وَقَطِيعَةُ بَنِي جَدَّارٍ: مَحَلَّةٌ بِبَغْدَادَ
And Qati'at Bani Jaddar: a neighborhood in Baghdad.
وَجَدَّارٌ: صَحَابِيٌّ رَوَى عَنْهُ يَزِيدُ بْنُ شَجَرَةَ
And Jaddar: a Companion, Yazid bin Shajarah narrated from him.
وَجَدَّارُ بْنُ بُكْرَةَ عَنْ جَدِّهِ
And Jaddar bin Bukra from his grandfather.