كلد

Root entry · 26 derived lemmas

The root 'كلد' primarily relates to concepts of solidity, hardness, and thickness, often applied to land, physical build, and even abstract qualities. It also encompasses terms for specific geographical features, animals, and historical figures, some of whom were known for their medical expertise or poetic talent.

Derived headwords

الكلدnoun

1.
gathering, accumulationclassical
The act of gathering or accumulating something, one thing upon another.
2.
hard groundclassical
A place that is hard and solid, without pebbles.
3.
leopardclassical
A leopard.
4.
hills, rough landclassical
Hills or rough, uncultivated land, or a piece of such land.

التكليدnoun

1.
accumulationclassical
The act of accumulating or piling up.

مكلداadjective

1.
bound, fetteredclassical
Bound or fettered, likely with chains.

الكلندnoun

1.
hard groundclassical
A place that is hard and solid, without pebbles.

الكلدةnoun

1.
hard groundclassical
A hard, solid piece of ground.
2.
hillclassical
A hill or a rough piece of land.

أبو كلدةname

1.
hyena's kunyaclassical
A kunya (patronymic nickname) for a hyena.

كلدة بن حنبلname

1.
Companion of the Prophetclassical
A historical figure, brother of Safwan ibn Umayyah, who served him and later converted to Islam.

الحارث بن كلدةname

1.
Arab physicianclassical
A famous Arab physician who traveled to Persia to learn medicine, achieving wealth and recognition, and lived to see Islam.
2.
Companion of the Prophetclassical
A Companion of the Prophet, known for his medical expertise.

الحارث بن الحارث بن كلدةname

1.
Companion of the Prophetclassical
A Companion of the Prophet, from the ' مؤلفة قلوبهم ' (those whose hearts are inclined to Islam), and a prominent figure in his tribe.

الحارث بن حسان بن كلدةname

1.
Companion of the Prophetclassical
A Companion of the Prophet who settled in Kufa.

ضرار بن فضالة بن كلدةname

1.
poetclassical
A poet, along with his father and grandfather.

الكلنديnoun

1.
hillclassical
A hill.
2.
place nameclassical
A place name in Oman.

المكلنددadjective

1.
strong, largeclassical
Strongly built and large.

المكلنديadjective

1.
strong, largeclassical
Strongly built and large.

اكلنديverb

1.
to become thick and strongclassical
A man becoming thick and strong.
2.
to become thickclassical
A camel becoming thick or stout.

اكلنددverb

1.
to become thick and strongclassical
A man becoming thick and strong.
2.
to become thickclassical
A camel becoming thick or stout.
3.
to become hard and strongclassical
To become hard and strong.
4.
to become contracted and refuseclassical
A man becoming contracted and refusing.

اكلندىverb

1.
to become thick and strongclassical
A man becoming thick and strong.
2.
to become thickclassical
A camel becoming thick or stout.
3.
to become hard and strongclassical
To become hard and strong.

اكلندد عليهverb

1.
to throw oneself uponclassical
To throw oneself upon someone or something.

المكلندىadjective

1.
strongclassical
Strong.

تكلدverb

1.
to become thick and fleshyclassical
A man becoming thick and fleshy.

الإكليدnoun

1.
keyclassical
A key.
2.
lock, chestclassical
A lock or a chest.

الإقليدnoun

1.
keyclassical
A key.
2.
lock, chestclassical
A lock or a chest.

كلوداname

1.
place nameclassical
A place name, possibly referring to the capital of the Persian kingdom in Iraq.

الكلديadjective

1.
نسبة إلى مولى أمهclassical
A nisba (attribution) to the freed slave of one's mother.

الكلدانيونnoun

1.
Chaldeansclassical
A group of people who worshipped the stars.

كلابادname

1.
place nameclassical
A village in Bukhara, or a district in Karminiya near Samarkand.

Parallel reading

فلما ارجعنوا واشترينا خيارهم وساروا أسارى في الحديد مكلدا

When they returned and we bought their best, and they marched as captives in chains.

والكلد: جمع الشيء بعضه على بعض

And 'al-kild' means gathering something one upon another.

والكلد والكلندي: المكان الصلب بلا حصى

And 'al-kild' and 'al-kilandi' refer to a hard place without pebbles.

والعرب تقول: ضب كلدة، لأنها لا تحفر جحرها إلا في الأرض الصلبة

And the Arabs say: a 'kildah' lizard, because it only digs its burrow in hard ground.

والكلد: النمر

And 'al-kild' means the leopard.

والكلد: الآكام، أو هو الأراضي الغليظة أو قطعة منها غليظة

And 'al-kild' means hills, or it is rough land or a piece of rough land.

وأبو كلدة: كنية الضبعان

And 'Abu Kilda' is a kunya for hyenas.

وكلدة بن حنبل الغساني، وقيل الأسلمي، أخو صفوان بن أمية لأمه وكان أسود، خدم صفوان وأسلم بعيده، له حديث في جامع الترمذي وغيره.

And Kilda ibn Hunbal al-Ghassani, and it was said al-Aslami, the uterine brother of Safwan ibn Umayyah, and he was dark-skinned. He served Safwan and converted to Islam later. He has a hadith in Jami' al-Tirmidhi and elsewhere.

والحارث بن كلدة بن عمرو بن علاج الثقفي مولى أبي بكرة الثقفي، صحابيان، واختلف في الثاني، وهو المشهور بالطب، لأنه سافر إلى فارس، وتعلم هناك الطب، واشتهر فيه، ونال به مالا، وأدرك الإسلام.

And Al-Harith ibn Kilda ibn Amr ibn Ilaj al-Thaqafi, the freed slave of Abu Bakra al-Thaqafi, are two Companions, and there is disagreement about the second. He is famous for medicine because he traveled to Persia, learned medicine there, became famous for it, gained wealth, and lived to see Islam.

والحارث بن كلدة طبيب للعرب

And Al-Harith ibn Kilda was a physician for the Arabs.

وفاته: الحارث بن حسان بن كلدة البكري الربعي الذهلي، نزل الكوفة، له صحبة، روعى عنه أبو وائل وسماك ابن حرب.

And among those who passed away: Al-Harith ibn Hassan ibn Kilda al-Bakri al-Raba'i al-Dhahli, who resided in Kufa. He had companionship (with the Prophet), and Abu Wa'il and Simak ibn Harb narrated from him.

وضرار بن فضالة بن كلدة، ثلاثتهم شعراء، هو وأبوه وجده.

And Dirar ibn Fadalah ibn Kilda, all three of them were poets: he, his father, and his grandfather.

والكلندي: الأكمة، كالكلدة.

And 'al-kilandi' means a hill, like 'al-kildah'.

والكلندي: ع بعمان قال سوار بن المضرب: فلا أنسى ليالي بالكلندي فنين وكل هاذا العيش فان

And 'al-Kilandi' is a place in Oman. Suwar ibn al-Mudarrib said: I will not forget the nights in Al-Kilandi, for they passed, and all this life is fleeting.

والمكلندد: الشديد الخلق العظيم، كالمكلندي

And 'al-muklandad' means strongly built and great, like 'al-muklandi'.

وعن اللحياني اكلندي الرجل واكلندد، إذا غلظ واشتد كتكلد واكلندى البعير واكلندد، إذا غلظ، كاعلندى.

And from Al-Lihyani: a man 'akladda' and 'akladdada', if he became thick and strong, like 'takallada'. And a camel 'aklandaa' and 'aklandada', if it became thick, like 'a'landaa'.

واكلندد عليه: ألقى عليه بنفسه

And 'akladdada 'alayhi' means to throw oneself upon him.

واكلندد واكلندى: صلب واشتد، وبعير مكلند ومكلندد وعمم به بعضهم فقال: المكلندى: الشديد.

And 'akladdada' and 'aklandaa' mean to become hard and strong. And a camel is 'mukland' and 'muklandad'. Some generalized this and said: 'al-muklandaa' means the strong one.

واكلندد الرجل: تقبض وامتنع

And 'akladdada' the man means he became contracted and refused.

تكلد الرجل: غلظ لحمه وتغزر.

A man 'takallada': his flesh became thick and abundant.

والإكليد، بالكسر: المفتاح أو الخزانة، كالإقليد، وقد تقدم.

And 'al-iklīd', with a kasra, means the key or the lock/chest, like 'al-iqleed', and it has been mentioned before.

وكلواد، بالتفح، ومنهم من ضبطه بإعجام الذال، قال المسعودي: دار مملكة الفرس بالعراق، قال الرشاطي: ويقال: كلودا، منها أبو محمد حيوس بن رزق الله بن بيان، ولد بمصر، ثقة، عن عبد الله بن صالح كاتب اليث وغيره.

And 'Kilwad', with a fa', and some pronounced it with a dhal. Al-Mas'udi said: the seat of the Persian kingdom in Iraq. Al-Rasshati said: and it is said 'Kiluda'. From there is Abu Muhammad Hayyus ibn Rizq Allah ibn Bayan, born in Egypt, trustworthy, narrated from Abdullah ibn Salih, the scribe of Al-Layth, and others.

وزياد بن أبي سفيان الكلدي، محركة، نسبة إلى مولى أمه سمية، وكانت جارية طبيبه العرب المذكور، وكذلك أبو بكرة نفيع بن الحارث أخو زياد لأمه سميصة، ويقال له الكلدي أيضا لذالك.

And Ziyad ibn Abi Sufyan al-Kilidi, with harakat, is attributed to the freed slave of his mother, Sumayyah, who was the slave girl of the aforementioned Arab physician. Likewise, Abu Bakra Nafi' ibn Al-Harith, Ziyad's uterine brother through Sumaysah, is also called 'al-Kilidi' for that reason.

والكلدانيون، بالضم: طائفة من عبدة الكواكب.

And 'al-Kaldaniyyun', with damma, are a sect of star worshippers.

وكلاباد: قرية ببخارا، وبالضم محلة بمدينة كرمينية قرب سمرقند.

And 'Kilabad': a village in Bukhara, and with damma, a district in the city of Karminiya near Samarkand.