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رثد

Root entry · 22 derived lemmas

This root primarily concerns the act of arranging, piling, or stacking things, often in a neat or orderly fashion. It extends to concepts of gathering, settling, and permanence, as well as to descriptions of people who are weak or settled. It also encompasses related meanings like muddiness and the act of digging deep.

Derived headwords

رَثَدَverb
  1. 1.
    to pile upboth

    To arrange goods or belongings by placing some on top of others, or next to each other.

  2. 2.
    to delayclassical

    To put off or delay someone's needs or requests, often implying a prolonged wait.

(رثد المتاع) يرثده رثدا: (نضده) ووضع بعضه فوق بعض، أو إلى جنب بعض — To pile up belongings, arranging them by placing some on top of others, or next to each other.
رَثْدًاnoun
  1. 1.
    piling upboth

    The act of piling or arranging things, as in piling up belongings.

ارْتَثَدَverb
  1. 1.
    to pile upboth

    To pile up belongings, similar to the basic form of the verb.

(كارتثده) — as if piling it up.
أَرْثَدَverb
  1. 1.
    to pile upboth

    To pile up belongings, an alternative form to the basic verb.

  2. 2.
    to settleclassical

    To settle or remain in a place; to become established.

  3. 3.
    to dig deepclassical

    To dig until the foundation or the earth's core is reached.

  4. 4.
    to become muddyclassical

    To become turbid or muddy, referring to water.

(كأرثده) — as if piling it up.
(وقد أرثدوا) : أقاموا — And they settled: they remained.
(احتفر حتى أرثد) ، إذا (بلغ الثرى) — He dug until he reached the earth's core, meaning he reached the soil.
رَثِيدٌadjective
  1. 1.
    piled upboth

    Arranged or piled up, often referring to food or belongings.

  2. 2.
    weakclassical

    Weak or feeble, referring to people unable to bear burdens.

طعام رثيد ومرثود — Piled-up and arranged food.
مَرْثُودٌadjective
  1. 1.
    piled upboth

    Arranged or piled up, similar to 'rathyad'.

طعام رثيد ومرثود — Piled-up and arranged food.
رَثَدٌnoun
  1. 1.
    groupclassical

    A large group of people who are settled and do not travel.

  2. 2.
    weak peopleclassical

    The weak or feeble among people, those who cannot bear burdens.

(والرثد، بالكسر) ، والرثدة، واللثدة: (الجماعة) الكثيرة من الناس، وهم (المقيمون) ولا يظعنون — And 'rathad' (with kasra), and 'rathdah', and 'lathdah': a large group of people, who are the settled ones and do not travel.
رَثَدَةٌnoun
  1. 1.
    groupclassical

    A large group of people who are settled and do not travel.

(والرثد، بالكسر) ، والرثدة، واللثدة: (الجماعة) الكثيرة من الناس، وهم (المقيمون) ولا يظعنون — And 'rathad' (with kasra), and 'rathdah', and 'lathdah': a large group of people, who are the settled ones and do not travel.
لَثَدَةٌnoun
  1. 1.
    groupclassical

    A large group of people who are settled and do not travel.

(والرثد، بالكسر) ، والرثدة، واللثدة: (الجماعة) الكثيرة من الناس، وهم (المقيمون) ولا يظعنون — And 'rathad' (with kasra), and 'rathdah', and 'lathdah': a large group of people, who are the settled ones and do not travel.
أَرْثَدُواverb
  1. 1.
    they settledclassical

    They settled or remained in a place; they became established.

(وقد أرثدوا) : أقاموا — And they settled: they remained.
رَثَدٌadjective
  1. 1.
    weakclassical

    Weak or feeble, referring to people unable to bear burdens.

(والرثد، بالتحريك: ضعفة الناس) ، يقال تركنا على الماء رثدا ما يطيقون تحملا — And 'rathad' (with harakat: the weak people of the populace), it is said we left at the water the weak who could not bear carrying.
كَدرَverb
  1. 1.
    to be turbidclassical

    To become turbid or muddy, referring to water.

رثد الرجل، (كفرح: كدر، كأرثد — The man became turbid, like 'faraha': he became turbid, like 'arthada'.
مَرْثَدٌnoun
  1. 1.
    generous manclassical

    A generous and noble man, derived from the idea of digging deep to find the source.

  2. 2.
    lionclassical

    A name for the lion.

  3. 3.
    a man's nameboth

    A proper name for a man.

  4. 4.
    king of Yemenclassical

    A historical king of Yemen who ruled for six hundred years.

(مرثد، كمُسْكِن: الرجل الكريم) ، قال ابن السكيت: مأخوذ من أرثد القوم، إذا احتفروا حتى بلغوا الثرى — 'Marthad' (like 'muskan'): the noble man, Ibn al-Sikkit said: derived from 'arthada al-qawm', if they dug until they reached the soil.
(المرثد: اسم ن أسماء الأسد) — 'Al-marthad': one of the names of the lion.
(مرثد ملك لليمن ملكها ستمائة سنة — 'Marthad', a king of Yemen who ruled it for six hundred years.
مُرْتَثِدٌadjective
  1. 1.
    unburdenedclassical

    Not yet carrying or bearing burdens, referring to people or belongings.

  2. 2.
    piled upclassical

    Arranged or piled up, referring to belongings.

وتركتهم مرتثدين ما تحملوا بعد، أي ناضدين متاعهم — And I left them 'murtathideen' who had not yet carried, meaning piling up their belongings.
أَرْثَدَverb
  1. 1.
    to reach the soilclassical

    To dig until the earth's core or soil is reached.

(احتفر حتى أرثد) ، إذا (بلغ الثرى) — He dug until he reached the earth's core, meaning he reached the soil.
أَرْثَدٌnoun
  1. 1.
    valleyclassical

    A valley, specifically mentioned as a place name.

يرثد (كيمن: واد) ، والذي في اللسان: أرثد، بالألف — 'Yarthad' (like 'Yaman': a valley), and what is in Al-Lisan: 'Arthad', with alif.
رَثِيدٌnoun
  1. 1.
    piled foodboth

    Food that has been piled up, especially 'thareed' (a dish of bread soaked in broth).

والثريد فيها رثيد — And the thareed in it is piled up.
رَثَدَverb
  1. 1.
    to gatherclassical

    To gather or collect something, like eggs.

ورثدت الدجاجة بيضها: جمعته — And the hen gathered its eggs: it collected them.
رَثِيدٌadjective
  1. 1.
    accumulatedclassical

    Accumulated or gathered, referring to good deeds or wealth.

الخير عنده رثيد — Goodness is accumulated with him.
نَضِيدٌadjective
  1. 1.
    arrangedclassical

    Arranged or piled up, often referring to wealth or belongings.

والمال في بيته نضيد — And wealth is arranged in his house.
رَثَدَverb
  1. 1.
    to collapseclassical

    To collapse or fall down, referring to a structure like a house.

ورثد البيت: سقوطه — And the house collapsed: its falling.
رَثَدَverb
  1. 1.
    to become turbidclassical

    To become turbid or muddy, referring to water.

ورثد الماء: كدر، عن الصاغاني — And the water became turbid: it became muddy, from Al-Saghani.

Parallel reading

(رثد المتاع) يرثده رثدا: (نضده) ووضع بعضه فوق بعض، أو إلى جنب بعض
To pile up belongings, arranging them by placing some on top of others, or next to each other.
(كارتثده) ، وفي بعض النسخ: كأرثده
As if piling it up, and in some versions: as if piling it up.
أن رجلا ناداه فقال: هل لك في رجل رثدت حاجته وطال انتظاره
A man called him and said: Do you want a man whose needs you have delayed and whose waiting has been long?
أي دافعت بحوائجه (ومطلته)
Meaning you delayed his needs and put him off.
(والرثد، بالكسر) ، والرثدة، واللثدة: (الجماعة) الكثيرة من الناس، وهم (المقيمون) ولا يظعنون
And 'rathad' (with kasra), and 'rathdah', and 'lathdah': a large group of people, who are the settled ones and do not travel.
(وقد أرثدوا) : أقاموا
And they settled: they remained.
(والرثد، بالتحريك: ضعفة الناس) ، يقال تركنا على الماء رثدا ما يطيقون تحملا
And 'rathad' (with harakat: the weak people of the populace), it is said we left at the water the weak who could not bear carrying.
رثد الرجل، (كفرح: كدر، كأرثد
The man became turbid, like 'faraha': he became turbid, like 'arthada'.
(مرثد، كمُسْكِن: الرجل الكريم) ، قال ابن السكيت: مأخوذ من أرثد القوم، إذا احتفروا حتى بلغوا الثرى
'Marthad' (like 'muskan'): the noble man, Ibn al-Sikkit said: derived from 'arthada al-qawm', if they dug until they reached the soil.
(المرثد: اسم ن أسماء الأسد)
'Al-marthad': one of the names of the lion.
(مرثد ملك لليمن ملكها ستمائة سنة
'Marthad', a king of Yemen who ruled it for six hundred years.
وتركتهم مرتثدين ما تحملوا بعد، أي ناضدين متاعهم
And I left them 'murtathideen' who had not yet carried, meaning piling up their belongings.
(احتفر حتى أرثد) ، إذا (بلغ الثرى)
He dug until he reached the earth's core, meaning he reached the soil.
ألا تسأل الخيمات من بطن أرثد إلى النخل من ودان ما فعلت نعم
Will you not ask the tents in the belly of 'Arthad' about the palms of Wuddan, what happened to the camels?
طعام رثيد ومرثود
Piled-up and arranged food.
والخبز عندهم رثيد
And bread among them is piled up.
ورثدت القصعة بالثريد: جمع بعضه إلى بعض وسوي
And the bowl was piled with thareed: some of it was gathered together and leveled.
والثريد فيها رثيد
And the thareed in it is piled up.
فتذكرا ثقلا رثيدا بعدما ألقت ذكاء يمينها في كافر
So they remembered a heavy burden piled up after 'Dhakaa' cast her right hand into a disbeliever.
ورثد البيت: سقطه
And the house collapsed: its falling.
ورثدت الدجاجة بيضها: جمعته
And the hen gathered its eggs: it collected them.
الخير عنده رثيد
Goodness is accumulated with him.
والمال في بيته نضيد
And wealth is arranged in his house.
ورثد الماء: كدر، عن الصاغاني
And the water became turbid: it became muddy, from Al-Saghani.