حيد

Root entry · 22 derived lemmas

The root حيد (ḥayd) primarily relates to deviating, turning aside, or moving away from something. It also encompasses concepts of protrusion, prominence, and distinctness, often applied to physical features like mountains, horns, or parts of the body. Additionally, it can refer to a likeness or equal, and in some contexts, specific types of terrain or movement.

Derived headwords

حَادَ عَنْهُ، يَحِيدُ، حَيْدًاverb

1.
to deviate fromboth
To turn aside from a course, path, or intention.
2.
to avoidboth
To steer clear of something or someone.
3.
to shy awayboth
To move away from something out of fear, shyness, or aversion.

حاد عنه يحيد — He deviated from it, he deviates.

حَيْدًاnoun

1.
deviationclassical
The act of deviating or turning aside.
2.
a way outclassical
A means of escape or avoidance.

مالي عليه مزيد، ولا عنه محيد — I have no more control over it, nor any escape from it.

حَيْدَانًاnoun

1.
deviationclassical
The act of deviating or turning aside, considered as a source noun.

مَحِيدًاnoun

1.
escapeclassical
A means of escape or avoidance.

ومحيدا تقول مالي عليه مزيد، ولا عنه محيد — And a way out, you say I have no more control over it, nor any escape from it.

حُيُودًاnoun

1.
deviationclassical
The act of deviating or turning aside.
2.
protrusionsclassical
Prominent or jutting parts, especially of a mountain or horn.

حَيْدَةnoun

1.
prominenceboth
A jutting part or protrusion, especially from the side of the head or a mountain.
2.
sideboth
A flank or side, particularly of the head or body.
3.
bad lookclassical
A look of ill-will or malice.

ضربته على حيدة رأسه — I struck him on the side of his head.

حَيْدُودَةnoun

1.
deviationclassical
The act of deviating or turning aside.
2.
protrusionclassical
A jutting part or prominence.

حَيْدnoun

1.
prominenceboth
A jutting or protruding part, especially from a mountain or horn.
2.
protruding edgeboth
A sharp or jutting edge, like a wing.
3.
knotboth
A knot or hardened part in a ram's horn.
4.
likenessboth
An equal or counterpart.

الحيد من الجبل: حرف شاخص يخرج منه — The ḥayd of a mountain: a prominent edge that juts out from it.

حُيُودnoun

1.
protrusionsboth
Jutting parts or prominences, especially of a mountain or horn.
2.
bendsboth
Sharp bends or curves, especially in a horn or bone.

جبل ذو حيود وأحياد — A mountain with protrusions and jutting parts.

أَحْيَادnoun

1.
protrusionsboth
Jutting parts or prominences, especially of a mountain or horn.

جبل ذو حيود وأحياد — A mountain with protrusions and jutting parts.

حِيدٌnoun

1.
prominentboth
Having jutting or protruding parts.

تالله لا يبقى على الأيام ذو حيد — By God, one with protrusions will not remain through the days.

حَيْدَانnoun

1.
gravelclassical
Pebbles or small stones that are kicked up by an animal's hooves while moving.

حَيْدَارnoun

1.
hard gravelclassical
Hard and dense gravel or stones.

ترمي النجاد بحيدار الحصى قمزا — The high ground throws up hard gravel, leaping.

حِيَادnoun

1.
foodclassical
Provisions or food, especially for a journey.
2.
milkclassical
A small amount or trickle of milk.
3.
turning asideclassical
The act of deviating or turning aside.

لم تعج لحياد — Did not hasten for food.

حَيْدَىnoun

1.
swaggering gaitclassical
A proud, strutting, or swaggering manner of walking.
2.
deviationclassical
The act of deviating or turning aside.

حمار حيدى — A swaggering donkey.

حَيْدnoun

1.
swaggering gaitclassical
A proud, strutting, or swaggering manner of walking.

حَايَدَهُverb

1.
to side withboth
To take the side of someone or something; to support.
2.
to deviate fromboth
To turn aside from or avoid.

حايده محايدة وحيادا — He sided with him, a siding and a deviation.

مُحَايَدَةnoun

1.
siding withclassical
The act of taking someone's side or supporting them.
2.
deviationclassical
The act of deviating or turning aside.

حِيَادًاnoun

1.
siding withclassical
The act of taking someone's side or supporting them.
2.
deviationclassical
The act of deviating or turning aside.

حُيُودnoun

1.
prominencesclassical
Jutting or protruding parts, especially of a camel's hindquarters.

ضَافِي الحُيُودِ — Having prominent hindquarters.

حَيْدَةnoun

1.
landclassical
A tract of land or a region.

وقد حيد منه حيدة فعباثر — And he passed by a tract of land from it, then to 'Abāthir.

حَيْدَانname

1.
tribal name
A name of a tribe or a person's lineage.

بنو حيدان — Banu Ḥaydan.

Parallel reading

حاد عنه يحيد حيدا

He deviated from it, he deviates, a deviation.

تقول مالي عليه مزيد، ولا عنه محيد

You say, 'I have no more control over it, nor any escape from it.'

مال وعدل

He turned aside and deviated.

والحيد: ما شخص من نواحي الشيء

And the ḥayd: what protrudes from the sides of a thing.

ومن الرأس: ما شخص من نواحيه

And from the head: what protrudes from its sides.

يقال: ضربه على حيدة رأسه

It is said: 'I struck him on the side of his head.'

وحيدى رأسه وهما العجرتان في جانبيه

And the sides of his hips, and they are the two buttocks on his sides.

وقعد تحت حيد الجبل

And he sat under the prominent part of the mountain.

الحيد (من الجبل): حرف شاخص يخرج منه فيتقدم كأن جناح

The ḥayd (of a mountain): a prominent edge that juts out from it and advances like a wing.

يقال جبل ذو حيود وأحياد، إذا كانت له حروف ناتئة في أعراضه، لا في أعاليه

It is said, 'A mountain with protrusions and jutting parts,' if it has edges protruding from its sides, not its peaks.

والحيد: العقدة في قرن الوعل

And the ḥayd: the knot in a ram's horn.

وكل نتوء في قرن أو جبل ج حيود

And every protrusion in a horn or mountain, its plural is ḥuyūd.

تالله لا يبقى على الأيام ذو حيد

By God, one with protrusions will not remain through the days.

هاذا نده ونديده، وبده وبديده، وحيده وحيده، أي مثله

This is its equal and its counterpart, its match and its twin, its likeness and its equal, meaning its like.

والحيدان، كسحبان: ما حاد من الحصى عن قوائم الدابة في السير

And al-ḥaydān, like saḥbān: what is kicked up from the pebbles by the hooves of the animal while moving.

ترمى النجاد بحيدار الحصى قمزا

The high ground throws up hard gravel, leaping.

وإذا الركاب تروحت ثم اغتدت بعد الرواح فلم تعج لحياد

And when the mounts rested, then set out after resting, they did not hasten for food.

اشتكت الشاة حيدا، وذلك أن ينشب ولد الشاة ولم يسهل مخرجه

The ewe complained of ḥayd, which is when the lamb gets stuck and its exit is not easy.

وحمار حيدى، وحيد ككيس

And a swaggering donkey, and ḥayd like kayys.

يحيد عن ظله نشاطا

He deviates from his shadow out of liveliness.

والرجل يحيد عن الشيء إذا صد عنه خوفا وأنفة

And a man deviates from a thing when he turns away from it out of fear or pride.

جاء بحيدى للمذكر

He came with ḥaydā for the masculine.

وسموا حيدة

And they named [him] Ḥaydah.

وحيدا، بالكسر

And Ḥaydan, with kasr.

وأحيد، كأحمد

And Aḥayd, like Aḥmad.

وحيادة بالفتح

And Ḥiyādah, with fatḥ.

وحيدان، كسحبان

And Ḥaydān, like saḥbān.

حادان فعلان منه، ذهب به إلى الصفة

Ḥāddān is faʿlān from it, he took it to mean an adjective.

وحيد عور بفتح فسكون وضم العين المهملة وتشديد الواو

And Ḥayd ʿawr, with fatḥ and sukūn and ḍamm of the middle letter and shaddah on the wāw.

جانبه

He sided with him.

مال عنه

He turned aside from it.

ما ترك له حيادا ولا ليادا

He did not leave for him anything or any trickle of milk.

ما رأيت بإبلكم حيادا

I have not seen any trickle of milk from your camels.

ما نظر إلي إلا نظر الحيدة

He did not look at me except with a look of ill-will.

وحيدى حياد

Ḥayday ḥiyād.

وهي كلمة يقولها الهارب

And it is a word the fugitive says.

كفيحي فياح

Like fayaḥ fayaḥ.

أي اتسعي

Meaning, widen.

وأصل حيدي من حاد إذا انحرف

And the origin of ḥaydī is from ḥāda if it deviates.

وحاد إذا انحرف

And he deviates if he turns aside.

وحيد عور

And Ḥayd ʿawr.

جل باليمن

A place in Yemen.

فيه كهف يتعلم فيه ال

In it is a cave where one learns...

فحيده وحرده، إذا جعل فيه حيودا

So he made it deviate and he made it crooked, if he made protrusions in it.

في هذا العود حيود وحرود د، أي عجر

In this wood there are protrusions and knots, meaning bulges.

هي الجحود الكنود الحيود الميود

They are the ungrateful, the disbelieving, the deviating, the wavering.

حيود البعير، بالضم، مثل الوركين والساقين

Ḥuyūd of a camel, with ḍamm, like the hips and the legs.

يقودها ضافي الحيود هجرع

Leading them, a camel with prominent hindquarters, long-necked.

اعلو بنا ذل الطريق ولا تعلوا بنا حيدته، أي غلظه

Ascend with us this easy path, and do not ascend with us its roughness, meaning its thickness.

و قد حيد منه حيدة فعباثر

And he passed by a tract of land from it, then to 'Abāthir.

بنو حيدان

Banu Ḥaydan.

وحيد بن علي البلخي

And Ḥayid bin Ali al-Balkhi.

محمد بن علي بن حيد

Muhammad bin Ali bin Ḥayd.

وابنه أبو منصور بن حيد

And his son Abu Mansur bin Ḥayd.

وحادة بن يعرب بن قحطان

And Ḥiyādah bin Yaʿrub bin Qaḥṭān.

وحائد بن شالوم

And Ḥāʾid bin Shalūm.