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جدد

Root entry · 35 derived lemmas

This root primarily relates to newness, freshness, and renewal. It also extends to concepts of land, specific locations, and certain animals, often with a focus on their characteristics or conditions.

Derived headwords

الجَدْجَدnoun
  1. 1.
    small birdclassical

    A small bird, possibly a type of quail or cricket, that chirps at night. It is described as resembling a locust.

  2. 2.
    pimpleclassical

    A pimple or pustule that appears at the base of the eyeball.

  3. 3.
    small insectclassical

    A small insect, similar to a cricket but darker and shorter, some of which are whitish and called 'ṣarṣar'.

الجَدْجَدnoun
  1. 1.
    intense heatclassical

    Intense heat. The text notes this usage as a significant error and that the correct word is 'ḥarr'.

الجَدَاءnoun
  1. 1.
    small-breasted womanclassical

    A woman with small breasts.

  2. 2.
    earless animalclassical

    An animal, such as sheep or camels, that has had its ears cut off.

  3. 3.
    barren landclassical

    A barren or desolate land, especially one without water.

الجُدَاءname
  1. 1.
    place nameclassical

    A place name in the Hijaz region.

الجُدَادnoun
  1. 1.
    low-milk animalclassical

    An animal, specifically sheep, that produces little milk without a defect.

الجُدُودnoun
  1. 1.
    ewe with little milkclassical

    A ewe that has little milk, but not due to illness.

الجُدُودname
  1. 1.
    place nameclassical

    A specific location in the land of Tamim, near the mountains of Banu Yarbu', containing water called Al-Kilab.

تَجَدَّدَverb
  1. 1.
    to lose milk

    Said of a udder or breast when its milk has dried up or gone.

الجَدَدnoun
  1. 1.
    level ground

    The surface of the earth, particularly flat, open, and smooth land without rocks or mountains.

  2. 2.
    thin sandclassical

    Sand that has become thin and slopes downwards.

  3. 3.
    swelling on camel's neckclassical

    A swelling or lump on the neck of a camel.

  4. 4.
    hard groundclassical

    Hard or solid ground.

أَجَدَّverb
  1. 1.
    to take a pathclassical

    To follow or enter upon the level ground (al-jadad).

  2. 2.
    to become levelclassical

    Said of a road when it becomes level and easy to travel.

جِدّadjective
  1. 1.
    extremeclassical

    Extreme, reaching the utmost limit of a quality. Used to describe someone who is exceptionally knowledgeable or skilled.

جَادَّهُverb
  1. 1.
    to treat fairlyclassical

    To treat someone fairly or justly in a matter; to be truthful or accurate.

جِدَّةnoun
  1. 1.
    rag

    A piece of cloth, a rag. Can also refer to worn-out clothes.

أَجَدْتُverb
  1. 1.
    to leave itclassical

    To abandon or leave something.

الجَدِيدadjective
  1. 1.
    new

    That which one has no prior acquaintance with; unfamiliar. Used to describe death as 'new death'.

الجَدِيدname
  1. 1.
    river nameclassical

    A river in Yamama.

أَجَدَكَparticle
  1. 1.
    I swear to youclassical

    An oath formula, meaning 'I swear to you' or 'Indeed, you'. It is used to emphasize a statement or question.

وَجَدَكَparticle
  1. 1.
    I swear by your grandfatherclassical

    An oath formula, meaning 'I swear by your grandfather'. It is used as a solemn oath.

الجَادَّةnoun
  1. 1.
    main road

    The main, well-trodden path or highway, often collecting smaller routes. It is the clear and evident way.

  2. 2.
    path to waterclassical

    A path leading to water.

جَوَادّnoun
  1. 1.
    main roadsclassical

    Plural of 'jaddah', referring to main roads or well-trodden paths.

جَدّname
  1. 1.
    place nameclassical

    A place name, specifically a water source in the Jazira region.

وَجْدَانname
  1. 1.
    place nameclassical

    A place name, possibly a dual form of 'Jadd'.

جُدَيْلَةname
  1. 1.
    tribal ancestorclassical

    The name of an ancestor, Jadhilah bin Asad bin Rabi'ah, who is the father of a large clan.

الجَدِيدَةname
  1. 1.
    village nameclassical

    The name of two villages in Egypt.

  2. 2.
    fortress nameclassical

    The name of a strong fortress near the castle of Hisn Kayfa.

  3. 3.
    place nameclassical

    A place name in Najd, containing a meadow and water sources.

  4. 4.
    water source nameclassical

    A water source in the Samawah desert, belonging to Banu Kalb.

الأَجْدَادname
  1. 1.
    place nameclassical

    A place name belonging to the tribes of Murrah, Ashja', and Fazarah.

ذو الجَدَيْنname
  1. 1.
    person's nameclassical

    The name of two individuals: Abdullah bin Al-Harith and Amr bin Rabi'ah.

جَدِيدname
  1. 1.
    person's nameclassical

    The name Jidid bin Khitab Al-Kalbi, who witnessed the conquest of Egypt.

جَدْجَدnoun
  1. 1.
    water-rich wellclassical

    A well with abundant water. The text notes this usage is not widely known.

جَدَاءadjective
  1. 1.
    dry-uddered animalclassical

    Said of a sheep, camel, or donkey with a dry or shrunken udder.

المُجَدَّدَةadjective
  1. 1.
    milked-out animalclassical

    An animal whose teats have been cut off or removed.

مُجَدَّدadjective
  1. 1.
    stripedclassical

    A garment with different stripes or lines.

مَجْدَةadjective
  1. 1.
    swift-movingclassical

    Said of a she-camel that is swift and efficient in travel.

جَادّadjective
  1. 1.
    productive landclassical

    Land that yields a specific amount of produce when cultivated.

جَدَادَةnoun
  1. 1.
    uprooted plantsclassical

    The act of uprooting date palms or other plants.

جَدِيدَتَا السَّرْجnoun
  1. 1.
    saddle paddingclassical

    The inner padding or lining attached to a saddle or riding pack.

Parallel reading

كهدهد: طويئر
Like a hudhud: a small bird.
والجمع الجداجد
And the plural is Jadaajid.
بثرة تخرج في أصل الحدقة
A pimple that emerges at the base of the eyeball.
دويبة كالجندب إلا أنها سويداء قصيرة
A small creature like a cricket, except it is dark and short.
حتى إذا صهب الجنادب ودعت نور الربيع ولاحهن الجدجد
Until the locusts turned reddish and the light of spring bid farewell, and the Jajdad appeared.
المرأة الصغيرة الثدي
The woman with small breasts.
إنها جداء
She is Jadaa' (small-breasted).
المقطوعة الأذن
The one with the cut-off ear.
الذاهبة اللبن عن عيب
The one whose milk is gone due to a defect.
المقطوعة الأذن
The one with the cut-off ear.
القليلة اللبن من غير عيب
The one with little milk, without a defect.
الفلاة بلا ماء
A desert without water.
ومفازة جداء: يابسة
And a barren desert: dry.
وجداء لا يرجى بها ذو قرابة لعطف ولا يخشى السماة ربيبها
And a Jadaa' land where no relative is hoped for in kindness, nor is its wild game feared by its guardian.
ة، بالحجاز
A place name, in the Hijaz.
بغيتهم ما بين جداء والحشى وأوردتهم ماء الأثيل وعاصما
Their pursuit was between Jadaa' and Al-Husha, and I led them to the water of Al-Athil and 'Asim.
صرحت جداء
Jadaa' was revealed.
وبجد، منصرف
And Bi-Jadd, it is declined.
وبجد، ممنوعة من الصرف
And Bi-Jadd, it is ممنوع من الصرف (indeclinable).
يقال في شيء وضح بعد التباسه
It is said for something that became clear after being obscure.
النعجة التي قل لبنها من غير بأس
The ewe whose milk is little, without illness.
ع بعينه من أرض تميم
A specific place name in the land of Tamim.
أرى إبلي عافت جدود فلم تذق بها قطرة إلا تحلة مقسم
I see my camels avoiding Judud, not tasting a drop from it except as an oath-bound portion.
تجدد الضرع: ذهب لبنه
The udder became dry: its milk went.
وجه الأرض
The face of the earth.
ما استرق من الرمل وانحدر
What has become thin of sand and sloped down.
ما استوى من الأرض وأصحر
What is level of the land and open.
كان لا يبالي أن يصلي في المكان الجدد
He did not mind praying in the level ground.
شبه السلعة بعنق البعير
Like a swelling on the neck of a camel.
المستوية
The level.
من سلك الجدد أمن العثار
Whoever takes the level path is safe from stumbling.
سلكها
He took it.
صار جددا
It became level.
هذا عربي جدا
This is extremely Arabic.
عالم جد عالم
A scholar of extreme scholarship.
مجادة
Majadah (treating fairly).
وما عليه جدة
And he has no Jiddah (rag).
أجدت قروني منه
My generations have left it.
الموت الجديد
The new death.
جديد الموت: أوله
The beginning of death.
نهر باليمامة
A river in Yamama.
أجدك لا تفعل
I swear to you, you do not do it.
أجد كما لا تقضيان كراكما
I swear to you both, you do not fulfill your duties.
وجدك لا تفعل
And I swear by your grandfather, you do not do it.
معظم الطريق
The main part of the road.
جادة الطريق: مسلكه وما وضح منه
The Jaddah of the road: its path and what is clear of it.
الطريق إلى الماء
The road to the water.
جواد بتشديد الدال
Jawadd with a shaddah on the dal.
فأصبحت الصهب العتاق وقد بدا لهن المنار والجواد اللوائح
So the noble reddish camels became visible, and the landmarks and the clear Jiyad (main roads) appeared to them.
ع
A place name.
فلو أنها كانت لقاحي كثيرة لقد نهلت من ماء جد وعلت
If my many pregnant camels had been there, they would have drunk from the water of Jadd and become satiated.
موضعان بعقيق المدينة
Two places in the vicinity of Medina.
ع
A place name.
قريتان بمصر
Two villages in Egypt.
قلعة حصينة قرب حصن كيفي
A strong fortress near the castle of Hisn Kayfa.
ع بنجد فيه روضة
A place in Najd with a meadow.
ماء بالسماوة لبني كلب
Water in the Samawah belonging to Banu Kalb.
ع لبني مرة وأشجع وفزارة
A place belonging to the tribes of Murrah, Ashja', and Fazarah.
فلا وألت تلك النفوس ولا أتت على روضة الأجداد وهي جميع
So those souls did not turn back, nor did they come upon the meadow of Al-Ajdad while it was complete.
عبد الله بن الحارث
Abdullah bin Al-Harith.
وعمرو بن ربيعة بن عمرو
And Amr bin Rabi'ah bin Amr.
جديد بن خطاب الكلبي، شهد فتح مصر
Jadid bin Khitab Al-Kalbi, who witnessed the conquest of Egypt.
فأتينا على جدجد متدمن
So we came upon a Jajdad that was flowing.
البئر الكثيرة الماء
The well with abundant water.
سنة جداء: محلة
A year of Jadaa': a settlement.
شاة جداء: قليلة اللبن يابسة الضرع
A Jadaa' sheep: little milk and a dry udder.
القليلة اللبن من غير عيب
The one with little milk, without a defect.
جدت أخلاف الناقة
The she-camel's teats were cut.
المصرمة الأطباء
The one whose teats are cut off.
الشاة التي انقطع أخلافها
The sheep whose teats were cut off.
المقطوعة الضرع
The one with the cut-off udder.
الجداء من الغنم والإبل: المقطوعة الأذن
Jadaa' from sheep and camels: the one with the cut-off ear.
جدد الوضوء، والعهد
Jidad of ablution, and the covenant.
كساء مجدد: فيه خطوط مختلفة
A Mujaddad garment: it has different stripes.
جد ثديا أمك
May your mother's breasts be cut.
إنها لمجدة بالرحل
She is Majdah (swift) with the pack.
جاد مائة وسق
Jadd (productive) of one hundred wusq.
الجاد بمعنى المجدود
Al-Jadd meaning Al-Majdud.
جدادة النخل وغيره: ما يستأصل
Jidadah of date palms and others: what is uprooted.
جديدتا السرج والرحل: اللبد الذي يلزق بهما من الباطن
Jadidata of the saddle and pack: the felt that is attached to them from the inside.