فلج

Root entry · 26 derived lemmas

The root فلج (f-l-j) primarily relates to splitting, separating, or overcoming. It encompasses concepts like paralysis, division, victory, and the opening of things, such as the dawn or a stream. It also extends to place names and personal names.

Derived headwords

الفَالِجُnoun

1.
paralysisboth
A disease that causes loss of sensation and voluntary movement in a part of the body, often described as a stroke.
2.
a prophet's ailmentclassical
A specific ailment attributed to prophets, as mentioned in a hadith.

فُلِجَverb

1.
to be paralyzedboth
To be afflicted with paralysis, losing sensation and movement.
2.
to be splitclassical
To be divided or separated into parts.

فلج كعني — He was paralyzed (as in 'he was wronged').

فَلَجٌnoun

1.
victoryboth
The act of overcoming an opponent or adversary; triumph.
2.
dawnclassical
The first appearance of light in the sky before sunrise.
3.
streamclassical
A small, narrow channel of water, especially one that artificially conveys water for irrigation.

لمن الفلج والفلج؟ — To whom belongs the victory and the triumph?

المَفْلُوجُadjective

1.
paralyzedboth
One who is suffering from paralysis.

والمفلوج: صاحب الفالج — And the paralyzed one: the one afflicted with paralysis.

فَلَجٌname

1.
a place nameboth
A name of a place, including a village in Iraq and a location in Yemen.

سمي (ع) : موضع (بالعراق) فلوجة — It is named (a place): a location (in Iraq) called Faluja.

فَلَجَةٌnoun

1.
tent flapclassical
A slit or opening in the side of a tent or a garment.
2.
a piece of clothclassical
A strip or piece of cloth, possibly from a cloak.

الفليجة، كسفينة — A slit, like 'safina' (ship).

فَلِجٌname

1.
a man's nameclassical
The name of a man, Ibn Khilawa, known for a story of disassociation.

أنا منه فالج بن خلاوة — I am free from it, like Falij bin Khilawa.

الفُلْجَةُnoun

1.
a place nameclassical
A location between Mecca and Basra, possibly the same as the previously mentioned 'al-Falaj'.

الفَلَجُnoun

1.
irrigation channelclassical
A channel that carries water to irrigate a garden or field.
2.
farmsclassical
Plural of 'falja', referring to cultivated lands or farms.

والفلج، بضمتين: الساقية التي تجري إلى جميع الحائط — And 'al-fulj', with two dammah: the channel that runs to the entire garden.

الفَلَجَانِnoun

1.
irrigation channelsclassical
Plural of 'falj', referring to multiple channels for irrigation.

والفلجان: سواقي الزرع — And 'al-fuljan': the irrigation channels for crops.

الفَلَجَاتُnoun

1.
farmsclassical
Plural of 'falja', referring to cultivated lands or farms.

والفلجات: المزارع — And 'al-falajat': the farms.

الفُلُوجُname

1.
a place nameclassical
A place name, possibly a location in Iraq.

الفُلُوجَةُnoun

1.
villageboth
A village, specifically mentioned as being in the Sawad region.
2.
prepared landclassical
Land that has been prepared and improved for cultivation, often fertile and white.

والفلوجة، كسفودة: القرية من السواد — And 'al-faluja', like 'safuda': the village from the Sawad.

فَلَجَverb

1.
to splitboth
To divide or separate into parts.
2.
to manage affairsclassical
To consider, divide, and manage an affair or matter.

هو يفلج الأمر، أي ينظر فيه ويقسمه ويدبره — He manages the affair, meaning he considers it, divides it, and plans it.

فَلَجًاnoun

1.
victoryboth
The state of being victorious or triumphant.
2.
a splitclassical
A division or separation.

أفلجه الله عليه فلجا وفلوجا — May God grant him victory over it, a victory and triumph.

فَلَجَةٌnoun

1.
a slitclassical
A slit or opening, particularly in a tent or garment.

الفليجة، كسفينة — A slit, like 'safina' (ship).

مُفَلَّجٌadjective

1.
having spaced teethboth
Describing someone whose teeth are spaced apart, considered a mark of beauty.
2.
unevenclassical
Not straight or aligned; irregular.

ورجل مفلج الثنايا — And a man with spaced incisors.

أَفْلَجَverb

1.
to grant victoryboth
To cause someone to be victorious or triumphant over an opponent.
2.
to make clearclassical
To make an argument or proof evident and victorious.

أفلجني — He granted me victory (i.e., decided the case in my favor).

إِفْلِيجٌname

1.
a place nameclassical
The name of a place, similar in form to 'izmil'.

تَفَلَّجَتْverb

1.
to crackclassical
To become cracked or split, referring to a foot.

وتفلجت قدمه — And his foot became cracked.

المُفْتَلِجَاتُadjective

1.
women who space their teethclassical
Women who intentionally create spaces between their teeth for beautification.

أنه لعن المفتلجات للحسن — That he cursed the women who space their teeth for beauty.

الفَلَجُnoun

1.
inversion of the footclassical
The turning of the foot outwards, with the heel displaced.

أَفْلَجُadjective

1.
wide-hippedclassical
Describing a mare with widely spaced hip bones.
2.
wide-seatedclassical
Describing a horse with widely spaced haunches.

وهن أفلج: متباعد الاسكتين — And they (women) are 'aflaj': with widely spaced hip bones.

فَالِجٌadjective

1.
strong in argumentclassical
Having a compelling or victorious argument.

ورجل فالج في حجته — And a man who is strong (victorious) in his argument.

فَالِجٌname

1.
a nameclassical
A proper name, possibly of a person or a place.

فالج: اسم — Falij: a name.

فَالِجَانِname

1.
a place nameclassical
The name of a village in Tunisia.

وفالجَان: قرية بتونس — And Falijan: a village in Tunisia.

Parallel reading

ويحدث بغتة (لانصباب خلط بلغمي)

And it occurs suddenly due to the pouring of a phlegmatic humor.

فأول ما يورث أنه (تنسد منه مسالك الروح)

The first thing it causes is that the passages of the spirit are blocked from it.

الفالج داء الأنبياء

Paralysis is the ailment of the prophets.

الفالج: داء يصيب الإنسان عند امتلاء بطون الدماغ من بعض الرطوبات، فيبطل منه الحس وحركات الأعضاء، ويبقى العليل كالميت لا يعقل شيئا.

Paralysis: a disease that afflicts a person when the ventricles of the brain are filled with certain humors, causing loss of sensation and movement of the limbs, leaving the patient like the dead, not comprehending anything.

والمفلوج: صاحب الفالج.

And the paralyzed one: the one afflicted with paralysis.

فلج كعني

He was paralyzed (as in 'he was wronged').

لأنه ذهب نصفه.

Because half of him was gone.

فلج فالجا، أحد ما جاء من المصادر على مثال فاعل.

Falaja falajan, one of the patterns that came for masdars like 'fa'ala'.

ابن خلاوة الأشجعي، اسم رجل

Ibn Khilawa al-Ashja'i, the name of a man.

قيل له يوم الرقم

He was told on the Day of al-Rumah.

لما قتل أنيس الأسرى

When Anis killed the captives.

أتنصر أنيسا؟ فقال: إنه منه بريء.

Do you convert Anis to Christianity? He said: He is innocent of it.

فلان يدعي علي فودين وغلاوة و أنا منه فالج بن خلاوة

So-and-so claims against me Fudayn and Ghalawa, and I am free from it, like Falij bin Khilawa.

كنت من هذا فالج بن خلاوة، يا فتى.

You were free from this, like Falij bin Khilawa, O young man.

لا ناقة لي في هاذا ولا جمل

I have no camel nor she-camel in this.

والفلوجة، كسفودة: القرية من السواد

And 'al-faluja', like 'safuda': the village from the Sawad.

وهي أيضا الأرض المصلحة الطيبة البيضاء المستخرجة للزرع

And it is also the improved, good, white land prepared for cultivation.

ع : موضع (بالعراق) فلوجة.

A place: a location (in Iraq) called Faluja.

بالفرات

On the Euphrates.

الفليجة، كسفينة

A slit, like 'safina' (ship).

وهو شقة من شقق البيت.

It is a slit from the slits of a tent.

من شقق الخباء

From the slits of the tent.

تمشى غير مشتمل بثوب سوى خل الفليجة بالخلال

He walked, not wrapped in a garment except for the slit of the tent flap with the fastenings.

كأنها إذا شبعت منه فليج ممدد

As if when she is satisfied with him, she is a stretched slit.

يجوز أن يكون أراد: فليجة ممددة، فحذف

It is possible that he intended: a stretched slit, and omitted it.

هو كالتنور: الكاتب

He is like a furnace: the scribe.

هو يفلج الأمر، أي ينظر فيه ويقسمه ويدبره.

He manages the affair, meaning he considers it, divides it, and plans it.

أمر مفلج، كمعظم: غير مستقيم على جهته

An uneven affair, like 'mu'azzam': not straight in its direction.

ورجل مفلج الثنايا

And a man with spaced incisors.

متفرجها

Its spaced part.

من باب الانفعال، وهو خلاف المتراص الأسنان.

From the pattern of 'infa'al', which is the opposite of tightly packed teeth.

أنه كان مفلج الأسنان

That he had spaced teeth.

أفلج الأسنان

He had spaced teeth.

أفلج الثنيتين

He had spaced incisors.

إفليج، كإزميل: ع

Iflīj, like 'izmīl': a place name.

فلجة، بالتسكين: ع بين مكة والبصرة

Faljah, with sukun: a place name between Mecca and Basra.

من يأت الحكم وحده يفلج

He who comes to the judge alone will be victorious.

أفلجه الله عليه فلجا وفلوجا: أظفره وغلبه وفضله.

May God grant him victory over it, a victory and triumph: He made him victorious, overcame him, and preferred him.

أفلج الله برهانه: قومه وأظهره

God made his proof victorious: He supported him and made him manifest.

لمن الفلج والفلج؟

To whom belongs the victory and the triumph?

فأفلجني

And he granted me victory (i.e., decided the case in my favor).

وتفلجت قدمه: إذا تشققت

And his foot became cracked: when it split.

وهي التي تفعل ذالك بأسنانها رغبة في التحسين.

She is the one who does that to her teeth out of a desire for beautification.

أنه لعن المفتلجات للحسن

That he cursed the women who space their teeth for beauty.

انقلاب القدم على الوحشي وزوال الكعب.

The inversion of the foot outwards and the displacement of the heel.

وهن أفلج: متباعد الاسكتين.

And they (women) are 'aflaj': with widely spaced hip bones.

وفرس أفلج: متباعد الحرقفتين.

And a mare 'aflaj': with widely spaced hip bones.

والفلجة: القطعة من البجاد.

And 'al-faljah': the piece from the cloak.

أسابقك إلى الفلج لأينا يكون

I will race you to victory to see who will be.

فالجا ففلجه يفلجه: خاصمه فخصمه وغلبه.

He argued with him and defeated him, overcoming him.

ورجل فالج في حجته وفلج، كما يقال بالغ وبلغ، وثابت وثبت.

And a man who is strong (victorious) in his argument and prevails, as it is said 'baligh' and 'balagha', 'thabit' and 'thabata'.

والفلج، بضمتين: الساقية التي تجري إلى جميع الحائط.

And 'al-fulj', with two dammah: the channel that runs to the entire garden.

والفلجان: سواقي الزرع.

And 'al-fuljan': the irrigation channels for crops.

والفلجات: المزارع.

And 'al-falajat': the farms.

دعوا فلجات الشأم قد حال دونها طعان كأفواه المخاض الأوراك

Leave the farms of Sham, for spears like the mouths of pregnant camels have stood between them.

والفلج: الصبح.

And 'al-falj': the dawn.

عن القراميص بأعلى لا حب معبد من عهد عاد كالفلج وانفلج الصبح كانبلج.

From the Qaramis in the heights of Laab with Ma'bad from the time of 'Ad, like the dawn, and the dawn broke like it broke.

واستفلج فلان بأمره بالجيم والحاء ملكه.

And so-and-so took possession of his kingdom with his affair (with 'jīm' and 'ḥā').

وفلجت فلانة بقلبي: ذهبت به

So-and-so stole my heart: she took it away.

وهو محركة: قرية عظيمة من ناحية اليمامة

And it is 'muharrakah': a great village from the region of Yamamah.

وموضع باليمن من مساكن عاد

And a place in Yemen from the dwellings of 'Ad.

وفالوجة: قرية بفلسطينع.

And Falujah: a village in Palestine.

من كان أشرك في تفرق فالج

Whoever shared in the division of Falij.

فلبونه جربت معا وأغدت

His she-camels were tested together and became pregnant.

وفالجَان: قرية بتونس.

And Falijan: a village in Tunisia.