ءثث

Root entry · 29 derived lemmas

This root primarily concerns the concepts of abundance, thickness, and richness, particularly in relation to plants, hair, and material possessions. It extends to describe physical bulk and the acquisition of wealth or furnishings.

Derived headwords

أَثَّverb

1.
to be abundantclassical
The plant grew abundantly.
2.
to be large/thickclassical
A woman's buttocks became large and thick.

يَئِثُverb

1.
to be abundantclassical
The plant grows abundantly.

يَأْثُverb

1.
to be abundantclassical
The plant grows abundantly.

يُؤَثُّverb

1.
to be abundantclassical
The plant is made abundant.

أَثَاثَةnoun

1.
abundanceclassical
Abundance, especially of plants.
2.
thicknessclassical
Thickness or bulkiness, particularly of a woman's posterior.

أَثَاثًاnoun

1.
abundanceclassical
Abundance, especially of plants.
2.
thicknessclassical
Thickness or bulkiness, particularly of a woman's posterior.

أَثُوثَاnoun

1.
abundanceclassical
Abundance, especially of plants.
2.
thicknessclassical
Thickness or bulkiness, particularly of a woman's posterior.

الأَثَاثnoun

1.
furnishingsboth
Household furnishings, including bedding and clothing, or general possessions.
2.
wealthclassical
Abundance of wealth, or a large quantity of possessions.
3.
abundanceclassical
Abundance or great quantity of anything.

الأَثَاثَةnoun

1.
furnishingsboth
Household furnishings, including bedding and clothing, or general possessions.
2.
wealthclassical
Abundance of wealth, or a large quantity of possessions.
3.
abundanceclassical
Abundance or great quantity of anything.

الأَثُوثnoun

1.
abundanceclassical
Abundance or great quantity of anything.
2.
thicknessclassical
Thickness or bulkiness, particularly of a woman's posterior.

أَثَّتْverb

1.
to be large/thickclassical
A woman's buttocks became large and thick.

تُؤَثُّverb

1.
to be large/thickclassical
A woman's buttocks are made large and thick.

أَثَّهُverb

1.
to tread uponclassical
To tread upon something, like a carpet or bedding, making it firm.

أَثٌّadjective

1.
abundantclassical
Abundant, plentiful, or large and great.

أَثِيثٌadjective

1.
abundantclassical
Abundant, plentiful, or large and great.
2.
thickclassical
Thick, dense, or luxuriant, used for hair or plants.

إِثَاثٌnoun

1.
furnishingsboth
Household furnishings, including bedding and clothing, or general possessions.
2.
wealthclassical
Abundance of wealth, or a large quantity of possessions.
3.
abundanceclassical
Abundance or great quantity of anything.

أَثَائِثٌnoun

1.
furnishingsboth
Household furnishings, including bedding and clothing, or general possessions.
2.
wealthclassical
Abundance of wealth, or a large quantity of possessions.
3.
abundanceclassical
Abundance or great quantity of anything.

أَثِيثَةadjective

1.
abundantclassical
Abundant, plentiful, or large and great.
2.
thickclassical
Thick, dense, or luxuriant, used for hair or plants.
3.
plumpclassical
Having much flesh, plump, used for a woman or a beard.

الأَثَائِثnoun

1.
plump womenclassical
Women who are abundant in flesh, or tall and complete.

أَثَاثَةnoun

1.
furnishingsboth
Household furnishings, including bedding and clothing, or general possessions.
2.
wealthclassical
Abundance of wealth, or a large quantity of possessions.
3.
abundanceclassical
Abundance or great quantity of anything.

أَثَاثًاnoun

1.
furnishingsboth
Household furnishings, including bedding and clothing, or general possessions.
2.
wealthclassical
Abundance of wealth, or a large quantity of possessions.
3.
abundanceclassical
Abundance or great quantity of anything.

آثَةnoun

1.
furnishingsclassical
A singular form for household furnishings.

أَثَثٌnoun

1.
furnishingsclassical
A plural form for household furnishings.

تَأَثَّثَverb

1.
to acquire furnishingsboth
To acquire wealth, possessions, or household furnishings.
2.
to acquire goodclassical
To obtain good fortune or provisions.

الأَثَاثِيnoun

1.
tripod stonesclassical
Stones set up to support a cooking pot.

أَثَاثَةname

1.
a man's nameclassical
A proper name for a man.

أَثَاثَةname

1.
a man's nameclassical
A proper name for a man, possibly derived from the root meaning 'to acquire furnishings'.

أَثَّةadjective

1.
thickclassical
Thick, dense, or luxuriant, used for hair or plants.

أَثِيثَةadjective

1.
thickclassical
Thick, dense, or luxuriant, used for hair or plants.

Parallel reading

أث النبات يئث ويأث ويؤث (مثلثة)

The plant grows abundantly, it grows abundantly, and it is made abundant (all three forms).

أثاثا وأثوثا، بالضم في الأخير (: كثرو التف)

Abundance and thickness, with dammah in the last: meaning abundance and density.

والأثاث (والأثاثة) والأثوث (الكثرة و) العظم من كل شيء.

And al-athath (and al-athathah) and al-athuth mean abundance and greatness of everything.

ويوصف به الشعر الكثير والنبات الملتف.

It is used to describe abundant hair and dense vegetation.

أثت (المرأة) تؤث أثا (: عظمت عجيزتها)

A woman 'aththat' (her posterior) 'tu'aththu' 'athan': meaning her posterior became large.

وأثثه إذا (وطأه) توطئة، (ووثره) توثيرا، فراشا كان أو بساطا، عن ابن دريد.

And 'aththahu' if one treads upon it, making it firm, and presses it down, whether it is bedding or a carpet, according to Ibn Duraid.

وهو أث مقصور، قال ابن سيده: عندي أنه فعل، وأثيث، أي (كثير عظيم)

And it is 'athth' (shortened), Ibn Sidah said: I think it is a fa'al form, and 'athith', meaning abundant and great.

وشعر أثيث، أي غزير طويل، وكذلك النبات، والفعل كالفعل

And 'athith' hair, meaning abundant and long, and likewise plants, and the verb is like the verb.

أثيث كقنو النخلة المتعثكل

Abundant like the cluster of a branching palm tree.

ج إثاث بالكسر، ككريم وكرام، وأثائث بالياء وبالهمزة، كذا ضبط.

Its plural is 'ithath' with kasrah, like 'karim' and 'kiram', and 'atha'ith' with ya and hamzah, as it is recorded.

وهي أثيثة، (بهاء)، يقال: لحية أثيثة، وامرأة أثيثة، أي أثيرة كثيرة اللحم.

And it is 'athithah' (with ha), it is said: an 'athithah' beard, and an 'athithah' woman, meaning plump and fleshy.

والجمع كالجمع أي إثاث وأثائث، هكذا في سائر الأمهات

And the plural is like the plural, meaning 'ithath' and 'atha'ith', as is in all the mother texts.

والأثائث: الكثيرات اللحم، أو الطوال التامات منهن

And 'al-atha'ith': those abundant in flesh, or tall and complete among them.

ومن هواي الرجح الأثائث تميلها أعجازها الأواعث

And among my desires are the plump ones, whose buttocks sway them, the unsteady ones.

والأثاث: الكثير من المال. وقيل: كثرة المال. وقيل: (متاع البيت) ما كان من لباس، أو حشو لفراش، أو دثار، قال الفراء: هو (بلا واحد)، كما أن المتاع لا واحد له، وكذالك قال أبو زيد.

And 'al-athath': abundant wealth. It was said: abundance of wealth. It was said: (household furnishings) whatever is of clothing, or filling for a bed, or a covering, Al-Farra said: it is (without a singular), just as 'mitaa'' has no singular, and Abu Zayd said the same.

أو هو (المال أجمع) أي كله: الإبل والغنم والعبيد والمتاع، (والواحدة أثاثة)، بالفتح، وفي التنزيل العزيز {} أثاثا ورءيا}

Or it is (all the wealth) meaning all of it: camels, sheep, slaves, and furnishings, (and the singular is 'athathah'), with fatha, and in the Noble Quran: {furnishings and Ruy'an}.

قال الفراء: ولو جمعت الأثاث لقلت: ثلاثة آثة، وأثث كثيرة.

Al-Farra said: If you were to pluralize 'al-athath', you would say: three 'aathah', and many 'athath'.

قال بعض اللغويين: الأثاث: ما يتخذ للاستعمال والمتاع لا للتجارة.

Some linguists said: 'Al-athath': is what is made for use and as furnishings, not for trade.

وقيل: الأثاث: ما جد من متاع البيت لاما رث وبلي، وبه جزم القرطبي.

It was said: 'Al-athath': is what is newly acquired of household furnishings, as opposed to what is worn out and decayed, and Al-Qurtubi affirmed this.

وفي الصحاح: تأثث فلان، إذا أصاب رياشا.

And in Al-Sihah: So-and-so 'ta'aththath', if he acquired furnishings.

والأثاثي: الأثافي وزحنا ومعنى، وهي حجارة تنصب وتجعل القدر عليها.

And 'al-athathiy': are 'al-athafi', meaning stones used to support a pot.

وهو مما عدوه فيما أبدلت الثاء فيه من الفاء؛ كمغفور ومغثور، ولم يتعرض له هنا الجوهري ولا ابن منظور، ولا غيرهما من أئمة اللغة والتصريف، بناء على أن الهمزة زائدة، والثاء جعلت بدل الفاء.

And it is among what they counted as instances where the thaa' is substituted for the faa'; like 'maghfur' and 'maghthur', and Al-Jauhari, Ibn Manzur, nor other imams of language and morphology mentioned it here, based on the assumption that the hamzah is extra, and the thaa' is made a substitute for the faa'.

وهو لغة تميم خاصة، كما نقله الصاغاني.

And it is a dialect specific to Tamim, as narrated by Al-Saghani.

وأثاثة، كثمامة، ويفتح: اسم رجل

And 'Athathah', like 'thamamah', and with fatha: is a man's name.

وأثاثة: اسم والد مسطح الصحابي، رضي الله عنه، قريب سيدنا أبي بكر الصديق، رضي الله عنه

And 'Athathah': is the name of the father of the companion Musattah, may Allah be pleased with him, a relative of our master Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may Allah be pleased with him.

قال ابن دريد: أحسبه مشتقا من هاذا، يعني من تأثث الرجل، وسيأتي.

Ibn Duraid said: I think it is derived from this, meaning from 'a man acquiring furnishings', and it will come later.

وكذا أخته هند بنت أثاثة وعمرو بن أبي أثاثة العدوي صحابيان.

Likewise his sister Hind bint Athathah and Amr bin Abi Athathah Al-Adawi are companions.

لحية أثة، وأثيتة، أي كثة.

A thick beard, and an 'athithah' beard, meaning dense.

وتأثث الرجل: أصاب خيرا، وفي الصحاح: أصاب رياشا.

And 'ta'aththath' a man: means he acquired good, and in Al-Sihah: he acquired furnishings.