← Back to Taj al-Arus

ءوب

Root entry · 16 derived lemmas

This root appears to be related to proper names, specifically the name Ayyub (Job), and its lineage. The text discusses individuals named Ayyub and their descendants, tracing their ancestry and mentioning their association with Christianity.

Derived headwords

أيوبname
  1. 1.
    Ayyub (Job)both

    A proper name, most famously associated with the prophet Job in Abrahamic religions. In this context, it refers to a specific ancestor.

إبراهيمname
  1. 1.
    Abrahamboth

    A proper name, famously associated with Abraham, a patriarch in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Here, it refers to a descendant of Ayyub.

سلمname
  1. 1.
    Salmclassical

    A proper name, referring to one of the sons of Ayyub.

ثعلبةname
  1. 1.
    Tha'labahclassical

    A proper name, referring to one of the sons of Ayyub.

زيدname
  1. 1.
    Zaydboth

    A proper name, referring to one of the sons of Ayyub, and also appearing in later generations of the lineage.

عديname
  1. 1.
    Adiclassical

    A proper name, referring to a descendant of Ayyub through Zayd.

حمانname
  1. 1.
    Hamanclassical

    A proper name, referring to an ancestor in the lineage of Adi.

مقاتلname
  1. 1.
    Muqatilclassical

    A proper name, referring to a descendant of Ayyub through Ibrahim, known for the 'Palace of Muqatil'.

حسانname
  1. 1.
    Hassanclassical

    A proper name, referring to the father of Muqatil.

أوسname
  1. 1.
    Awsclassical

    A proper name, referring to an ancestor in the lineage of Muqatil.

مجروفname
  1. 1.
    Majrufclassical

    A proper name, referring to an ancestor of Ayyub.

عامرname
  1. 1.
    Amirclassical

    A proper name, referring to an ancestor of Ayyub.

العصبةname
  1. 1.
    Al-'Usbahclassical

    A proper name, referring to an ancestor of Ayyub.

امرئ القيسname
  1. 1.
    Imru' al-Qaysclassical

    A proper name, referring to an ancestor of Ayyub.

مناةname
  1. 1.
    Manahclassical

    A proper name, referring to an ancestor of Ayyub.

نسبverb
  1. 1.
    to be attributed toboth

    To be ascribed or related to someone or something. In this context, it refers to the attribution of the 'Palace of Muqatil' to Muqatil.

الذي نسب إليه قصر مقاتل — who the Palace of Muqatil was attributed to

Parallel reading

وأيوب الذي ذكره: بطن بالكوفة
And Ayyub whom he mentioned: a clan in Kufa
وهو ابن مجروف بن عامر بن العصبة بن امرىء القيس بن زيد مناة
And he is the son of Majruf bin Amir bin Al-'Usbah bin Imru' al-Qays bin Zayd Manah
فولد أيوب إبراهيم وسلم وثعلبة وزيد
And Ayyub fathered Ibrahim, Salm, Tha'labah, and Zayd
منهم عدي بن زيد بن حمان بن زيد بن مجروف الشاعر
Among them is Adi bin Zayd bin Haman bin Zayd bin Majruf the poet
ومنهم مقاتل بن حسان بن ثعلبة بن أوس بن إبراهيم بن أيوب
And among them is Muqatil bin Hassan bin Tha'labah bin Aws bin Ibrahim bin Ayyub
الذي نسب إليه قصر مقاتل
who the Palace of Muqatil was attributed to
وقال ابن الكلبي. لا أعرف في الجاهلية من العرب أيوب وإبراهيم غير هاذين
And Ibn al-Kalbi said: I do not know of any Ayyub and Ibrahim among the Arabs in the Jahiliyyah other than these two
وإنما سميا بهذين الاسمين للنصرانية
They were only named with these two names due to Christianity
كذا قال البلاذري
Thus said Al-Baladhuri