ءذرب

Root entry · 4 derived lemmas

This root primarily relates to the concept of being attributed to or originating from Azerbaijan. It also touches upon the linguistic rules of forming nisba adjectives, particularly when the place name is a compound.

Derived headwords

الأَذْرَبِيّadjective

1.
نسبی to Azerbaijanboth
An adjective indicating something is related to or originates from the region of Azerbaijan.

أَذْرَبِيّadjective

1.
نسبی to Azerbaijanclassical
An adjective indicating something is related to or originates from the region of Azerbaijan. This form is noted as being irregular according to classical Arabic grammar rules for nisba formation.

أَذْرِيّadjective

1.
نسبی to Azerbaijanclassical
The grammatically regular form of the nisba adjective for Azerbaijan, according to classical Arabic rules.

رَامِيadjective

1.
نسبی to Ramhormozclassical
The nisba adjective indicating origin from the city of Ramhormoz, used as an example of regular nisba formation.

Parallel reading

ومما يستدرك عليه

And among what should be supplemented.

أذرب قال ابن الأثير في حديث أبي بكر رضي الله عنه (لتألمن النوم على الصوف الأذربي كما يألم أحدكم النوم على حسك السعدان)

Adhrib. Ibn al-Athir said in the hadith of Abu Bakr, may Allah be pleased with him: 'You will certainly feel pain sleeping on the Azarbi wool just as one of you feels pain sleeping on the thorns of the Sa'dan plant.'

الأذربي: منسوب إلى أذربيجان، على غير قياس

Al-Adharbi: Attributed to Azerbaijan, contrary to the rule.

قال: هكذا يقوله العرب، والقياس أن يقول: أذري، بغير ياء كما يقال في النسب إلى رامهرمز: رامي

He said: This is how the Arabs say it, and the rule is to say: Adhri, without the ya', just as it is said in attribution to Ramhormoz: Rami.

قال: وهو مطرد في النسب إلى الأسماء المركبة، وذكره الصغاني.

He said: And this is consistent in attribution to compound names, and Al-Saghani mentioned it.